.file "plain_asm.c" .intel_syntax noprefix .text .global main .type main, @function main: .LFB6: .cfi_startproc push ebp dec eax mov ebp,esp dec eax sub esp,0x30 mov dword ptr[ebp-0x24], edi dec eax mov DWORD PTR [ebp-0x30],esi dec eax mov eax,0x7171746a pop ebx pop esp pop ecx pop ebx dec eax mov edx,0x585f6a59 push ebx imul ebp,DWORD PTR [edx],0x27 dec eax mov DWORD PTR [ebp-0x20],eax dec eax mov DWORD PTR [ebp-0x18],edx mov DWORD PTR [ebp-0x10],0x515d524f mov WORD PTR [ebp-0xc],0x51 mov DWORD PTR [ebp-0x4],0x0 mov DWORD PTR [ebp-0x4],0x0 jmp 0x68 mov eax,DWORD PTR [ebp-0x4] dec eax cwde movzx eax,BYTE PTR [ebp+eax*1-0x20] mov edx,eax mov eax,DWORD PTR [ebp-0x4] add eax,edx mov edx,eax mov eax,DWORD PTR [ebp-0x4] dec eax cwde mov BYTE PTR [ebp+eax*1-0x20],dl add DWORD PTR [ebp-0x4],0x1 cmp DWORD PTR [ebp-0x4],0x14 jle 0x48 dec eax lea eax,[ebp-0x20] dec eax mov edi,eax call 0xfffffef7 mov eax,0x0 leave ret .cfi_endproc .LFE6: .size main, .-main .globl func_1 .type func_1, @function func_1: .LFB7: .cfi_startproc push rbp .cfi_def_cfa_offset 16 .cfi_offset 6, -16 mov rbp, rsp .cfi_def_cfa_register 6 mov BYTE PTR -1[rbp], 25 mov DWORD PTR -8[rbp], 0 jmp .L4 .L5: mov eax, DWORD PTR -8[rbp] add eax, 10 mov edx, eax mov eax, edx sal eax, 2 add eax, edx lea edx, 0[0+rax*4] add eax, edx add BYTE PTR -1[rbp], al add DWORD PTR -8[rbp], 1 .L4: cmp DWORD PTR -8[rbp], 9 jle .L5 movzx eax, BYTE PTR -1[rbp] mov DWORD PTR -12[rbp], eax mov eax, DWORD PTR -12[rbp] pop rbp .cfi_def_cfa 7, 8 ret .cfi_endproc .LFE7: .size func_1, .-func_1 .globl func_2 .type func_2, @function func_2: .LFB8: .cfi_startproc push rbp .cfi_def_cfa_offset 16 .cfi_offset 6, -16 mov rbp, rsp .cfi_def_cfa_register 6 mov DWORD PTR -4[rbp], 207 mov eax, DWORD PTR -4[rbp] pop rbp .cfi_def_cfa 7, 8 ret .cfi_endproc .LFE8: .size func_2, .-func_2 .globl func_3 .type func_3, @function func_3: .LFB9: .cfi_startproc push rbp .cfi_def_cfa_offset 16 .cfi_offset 6, -16 mov rbp, rsp .cfi_def_cfa_register 6 mov DWORD PTR -36[rbp], edi mov DWORD PTR -40[rbp], esi cmp DWORD PTR -36[rbp], 64 jg .L10 mov eax, 24 jmp .L11 .L10: cmp DWORD PTR -40[rbp], 211 jle .L12 mov eax, 20 jmp .L11 .L12: cmp DWORD PTR -36[rbp], 0 je .L13 cmp DWORD PTR -40[rbp], 0 jne .L13 mov eax, 120 jmp .L11 .L13: cmp DWORD PTR -36[rbp], 0 jne .L14 cmp DWORD PTR -40[rbp], 0 je .L14 mov eax, 220 jmp .L11 .L14: mov eax, DWORD PTR -36[rbp] or eax, DWORD PTR -40[rbp] mov DWORD PTR -12[rbp], eax mov eax, DWORD PTR -36[rbp] and eax, DWORD PTR -40[rbp] mov DWORD PTR -16[rbp], eax mov eax, DWORD PTR -36[rbp] xor eax, DWORD PTR -40[rbp] mov DWORD PTR -20[rbp], eax mov DWORD PTR -4[rbp], 0 mov DWORD PTR -8[rbp], 0 jmp .L15 .L16: mov eax, DWORD PTR -16[rbp] sub eax, DWORD PTR -8[rbp] mov edx, eax mov eax, DWORD PTR -12[rbp] add eax, edx add DWORD PTR -4[rbp], eax add DWORD PTR -8[rbp], 1 .L15: mov eax, DWORD PTR -8[rbp] cmp eax, DWORD PTR -20[rbp] jl .L16 mov eax, DWORD PTR -4[rbp] .L11: pop rbp .cfi_def_cfa 7, 8 ret .cfi_endproc .LFE9: .size func_3, .-func_3 .ident "GCC: (Debian 9.2.1-22) 9.2.1 20200104" .section .note.GNU-stack,"",@progbits
Write, Run & Share Assembly code online using OneCompiler's Assembly online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for Assembly language. Getting started with the OneCompiler's Assembly compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as Assembly
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Assembly language(asm) is a low-level programming language, where the language instructions will be more similar to machine code instructions.
Every assembler may have it's own assembly language designed for a specific computers or an operating system.
Assembly language requires less execution time and memory. It is more helful for direct hardware manipulation, real-time critical applications. It is used in device drivers, low-level embedded systems etc.
Assembly language usually consists of three sections,
Data section
To initialize variables and constants, buffer size these values doesn't change at runtime.
bss section
To declare variables
text section
_start
specifies the starting of this section where the actually code is written.
There are various define directives to allocate space for variables for both initialized and uninitialized data.
variable-name define-directive initial-value
Define Directive | Description | Allocated Space |
---|---|---|
DB | Define Byte | 1 byte |
DW | Define Word | 2 bytes |
DD | Define Doubleword | 4 bytes |
DQ | Define Quadword | 8 bytes |
DT | Define Ten Bytes | 10 bytes |
Define Directive | Description |
---|---|
RESB | Reserve a Byte |
RESW | Reserve a Word |
RESD | Reserve a Doubleword |
RESQ | Reserve a Quadword |
REST | Reserve a Ten Bytes |
Constants can be defined using
CONSTANT_NAME EQU regular-exp or value
%assign constant_name value
%define constant_name value
Loops are used to iterate a set of statements for a specific number of times.
mov ECX,n
L1:
;<loop body>
loop L1
where n specifies the no of times loops should iterate.
Procedure is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually procedures are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity.
procedure_name:
;procedure body
ret