_start: push rbp mov rbp,rsp sub rsp,0x40 mov rax,0x54454d4f434c4557 mov rdx,0x414e4f5a4952414f mov QWORD PTR [rbp-0x40],rax mov QWORD PTR [rbp-0x38],rdx mov rax,0x494e554554415453 mov rdx,0x59544953524556 mov QWORD PTR [rbp-0x30],rax mov QWORD PTR [rbp-0x28],rdx mov QWORD PTR [rbp-0x20],0x0 lea rax,[rbp-0x40] mov rdi,rax call 0x1080 <strlen@plt> mov DWORD PTR [rbp-0xc],eax mov DWORD PTR [rbp-0x8],0x0 jmp 0x121e <caesar+149> mov eax,DWORD PTR [rbp-0x8] cdqe movzx eax,BYTE PTR [rbp+rax*1-0x40] add eax,0x12 mov BYTE PTR [rbp-0x1],al cmp BYTE PTR [rbp-0x1],0x5a jle 0x120d <caesar+132> movzx eax,BYTE PTR [rbp-0x1] sub eax,0x1a mov BYTE PTR [rbp-0x1],al mov eax,DWORD PTR [rbp-0x8] cdqe movzx edx,BYTE PTR [rbp-0x1] mov BYTE PTR [rbp+rax*1-0x40],dl add DWORD PTR [rbp-0x8],0x1 mov eax,DWORD PTR [rbp-0x8] cmp eax,DWORD PTR [rbp-0xc] jl 0x11ed <caesar+100> lea rax,[rbp-0x40] mov rdi,rax call 0x1070 <puts@plt> nop leave ret
Write, Run & Share Assembly code online using OneCompiler's Assembly online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for Assembly language. Getting started with the OneCompiler's Assembly compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as Assembly
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Assembly language(asm) is a low-level programming language, where the language instructions will be more similar to machine code instructions.
Every assembler may have it's own assembly language designed for a specific computers or an operating system.
Assembly language requires less execution time and memory. It is more helful for direct hardware manipulation, real-time critical applications. It is used in device drivers, low-level embedded systems etc.
Assembly language usually consists of three sections,
Data section
To initialize variables and constants, buffer size these values doesn't change at runtime.
bss section
To declare variables
text section
_start
specifies the starting of this section where the actually code is written.
There are various define directives to allocate space for variables for both initialized and uninitialized data.
variable-name define-directive initial-value
Define Directive | Description | Allocated Space |
---|---|---|
DB | Define Byte | 1 byte |
DW | Define Word | 2 bytes |
DD | Define Doubleword | 4 bytes |
DQ | Define Quadword | 8 bytes |
DT | Define Ten Bytes | 10 bytes |
Define Directive | Description |
---|---|
RESB | Reserve a Byte |
RESW | Reserve a Word |
RESD | Reserve a Doubleword |
RESQ | Reserve a Quadword |
REST | Reserve a Ten Bytes |
Constants can be defined using
CONSTANT_NAME EQU regular-exp or value
%assign constant_name value
%define constant_name value
Loops are used to iterate a set of statements for a specific number of times.
mov ECX,n
L1:
;<loop body>
loop L1
where n specifies the no of times loops should iterate.
Procedure is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually procedures are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity.
procedure_name:
;procedure body
ret