.model small
.data
menu db 10d, 13d,"MENU"
db 10d,"1.Enter the string"
db 10d,"2.Calculate length of the string"
db 10d,"3.Reverse string"
db 10d,"4.Check palindrome"
db 10d,"5.Exit"
db 10d,"Enter your choice:$"
m1 db 10d,"Enter string:$"
m2 db 10d,"Length of string:$"
m3 db 10d,"Reversed string:$"
m4 db 10d,"string is palindrome"
m5 db 10d,"Exit"
string db 15dup('$')
string2 db 15dup('$')
len db 0000h
;*************MACRO**************
print macro xx
le dx,xx
mov ah,09h
int 21h
endm
.code
mov ax,@data
mov ds,ax
main
print menu
mov ah.01h
int 21h
cmp al,'5'
jae Exit
cmp al,'1'
je case1
cmp al,'2'
je case2
cmp al,'3'
je case3
cmp al,'4'
je case4
;***********CASES*****************
exit:
mov ah,4ch
int 21h
case1:
print m1
lea si,string
loop1:
mov ah,01h
int 21h
cmp al,0Dh
je skip1
mov [si],al
inc si
inc len
jmp loop1
skip1:
mov al,24h
mov bytes[si],al
jmp main
case2:
print m2
mov dl [len]
add dl,30h
cmp dl,39h
jbe skip2
add dl,07h
skip2:
mov ah,02h
int 21h
jmp main
case3:
call stringreverse
print m3
print string2
jmp main
case4:
lea si,string
lea di,string2
mov cl,[len]
loop3:
mov al,[si]
mov bl,[di]
inc si
inc di
cmp al,bl
jne skip3
loop loop3
print m4
jmp main
skip3
print m5
jmp main
;******PROCEDURE***********
stringreverse proc
lea si,string
lea di,string2
mov cl,[len]
mov ch,00
add di,cx
dec di
loop2:
mov al,[si]
mov [di],al
inc si
dec di
loop loop2
ret
endp
end
Write, Run & Share Assembly code online using OneCompiler's Assembly online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for Assembly language. Getting started with the OneCompiler's Assembly compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as Assembly and start coding.
Assembly language(asm) is a low-level programming language, where the language instructions will be more similar to machine code instructions.
Every assembler may have it's own assembly language designed for a specific computers or an operating system.
Assembly language requires less execution time and memory. It is more helful for direct hardware manipulation, real-time critical applications. It is used in device drivers, low-level embedded systems etc.
Assembly language usually consists of three sections,
Data section
To initialize variables and constants, buffer size these values doesn't change at runtime.
bss section
To declare variables
text section
_start specifies the starting of this section where the actually code is written.
There are various define directives to allocate space for variables for both initialized and uninitialized data.
variable-name define-directive initial-value
| Define Directive | Description | Allocated Space |
|---|---|---|
| DB | Define Byte | 1 byte |
| DW | Define Word | 2 bytes |
| DD | Define Doubleword | 4 bytes |
| DQ | Define Quadword | 8 bytes |
| DT | Define Ten Bytes | 10 bytes |
| Define Directive | Description |
|---|---|
| RESB | Reserve a Byte |
| RESW | Reserve a Word |
| RESD | Reserve a Doubleword |
| RESQ | Reserve a Quadword |
| REST | Reserve a Ten Bytes |
Constants can be defined using
CONSTANT_NAME EQU regular-exp or value
%assign constant_name value
%define constant_name value
Loops are used to iterate a set of statements for a specific number of times.
mov ECX,n
L1:
;<loop body>
loop L1
where n specifies the no of times loops should iterate.
Procedure is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually procedures are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity.
procedure_name:
;procedure body
ret