 LOOP: LODD PasCnt: ; num of fibs to do in PasCnt
JZER DONE: ; no more passes, go to done
SUBD c1:
STOD PasCnt: ; - - passes remaining
P1: LODD daddr: ; load a pointer to fib arg
PSHI ; push arg for fib on stack
ADDD c1:
STOD daddr: ; inc, store pointer for next d[n]
CALL FIB: ; call fib (arg on stack)
INSP 1 ; clear stack on fib return
P2: PUSH ; put return AC (fib(n)) on stack
LODD faddr: ; load a pointer to result f[n]
POPI ; pop result off stack into f[n]
ADDD c1:
STOD faddr: ; inc, store pointer for next f[n]
JUMP LOOP: ; go to top for next pass
FIB: LODL 1 ; fib func loads arg from stack
JZER FIBZER: ; if fib(0) go to FIBZER
SUBD c1: ; dec arg value in AC (arg-1)
JZER FIBONE: ; if fib(1) go to FIBONE
PUSH ; push (arg-1) for fib on stack
CALL FIB: ; call fib(arg - 1)
PUSH ; push result onto stack
LODL 1 ; load (arg-1) from stack
SUBD c1: ; AC = (arg-2)
PUSH ; push (arg-2) for fib on stack
CALL FIB: ; call fib(arg - 2)
RTN: INSP 1 ; clear (arg-2) from stack
ADDL 0 ; put fib(arg - 1) + fib(arg - 2) in AC
INSP 2 ; clear fib(arg - 1) and (arg-1) from stack
RETN
FIBZER: LODD c0:
RETN ; AC = 0 for fib(0)
FIBONE: LODD c1:
RETN ; AC = 1 for fib(1)
DONE: HALT
.LOC 100 ; locate data beginning at 100
d0: 3 ; array of args for fib function
9
18
23
25
f0: 0 ; array of result locs for fib returns
0
0
0
0
daddr: d0: ; start address of fib args
faddr: f0: ; start address of fib results
c0: 0 ; constants
c1: 1
PasCnt: 5 ; number of data elements to process

created 3 years ago by vennela kb

Assembly Online Compiler

Write, Run & Share Assembly code online using OneCompiler's Assembly online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for Assembly language. Getting started with the OneCompiler's Assembly compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as Assembly and start coding.

About Assembly

Assembly language(asm) is a low-level programming language, where the language instructions will be more similar to machine code instructions.

Every assembler may have it's own assembly language designed for a specific computers or an operating system.

Assembly language requires less execution time and memory. It is more helful for direct hardware manipulation, real-time critical applications. It is used in device drivers, low-level embedded systems etc.

Syntax help

Assembly language usually consists of three sections,

Data section

To initialize variables and constants, buffer size these values doesn't change at runtime.
bss section

To declare variables
text section

_start specifies the starting of this section where the actually code is written.

Variables

There are various define directives to allocate space for variables for both initialized and uninitialized data.

1. To allocate storage space to Initialized data

Syntax

variable-name    define-directive    initial-value

Define Directive	Description	Allocated Space
DB	Define Byte	1 byte
DW	Define Word	2 bytes
DD	Define Doubleword	4 bytes
DQ	Define Quadword	8 bytes
DT	Define Ten Bytes	10 bytes

2. To allocate storage space to un-initialized data

Define Directive	Description
RESB	Reserve a Byte
RESW	Reserve a Word
RESD	Reserve a Doubleword
RESQ	Reserve a Quadword
REST	Reserve a Ten Bytes

Constants

Constants can be defined using

1. equ

To define numeric constants

CONSTANT_NAME EQU regular-exp or value

2. %assign

To define numeric constants.

%assign constant_name value

3. %define

To define numeric or string constants.

%define constant_name value

Loops

Loops are used to iterate a set of statements for a specific number of times.

mov ECX,n
L1:
;<loop body>
loop L1

where n specifies the no of times loops should iterate.

Procedures

Procedure is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually procedures are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity.

procedure_name:
   ;procedure body
   ret