s.section	__TEXT,__text,regular,pure_instructions
	.build_version macos, 12, 0	sdk_version 12, 3
	.globl	_main                           ## -- Begin function main
	.p2align	4, 0x90
_main:                                  ## @main
	.cfi_startproc
## %bb.0:
	pushq	%rbp
	.cfi_def_cfa_offset 16
	.cfi_offset %rbp, -16
	movq	%rsp, %rbp
	.cfi_def_cfa_register %rbp
	subq	$80, %rsp
	movq	___stack_chk_guard@GOTPCREL(%rip), %rax
	movq	(%rax), %rax
	movq	%rax, -8(%rbp)
	movl	$0, -68(%rbp)
	leaq	L_.str(%rip), %rdi
	movb	$0, %al
	callq	_printf
	leaq	-64(%rbp), %rsi
	leaq	L_.str.1(%rip), %rdi
	movb	$0, %al
	callq	_scanf
	leaq	L_.str.2(%rip), %rdi
	movb	$0, %al
	callq	_printf
	leaq	L_.str.3(%rip), %rdi
	leaq	-72(%rbp), %rsi
	movb	$0, %al
	callq	_scanf
	imull	$7, -72(%rbp), %eax
	movl	%eax, -76(%rbp)
	movl	$2022, %ecx                     ## imm = 0x7E6
	subl	-72(%rbp), %ecx
	movl	$2100, %eax                     ## imm = 0x834
	subl	%ecx, %eax
	movl	%eax, -80(%rbp)
	leaq	-64(%rbp), %rsi
	movl	-76(%rbp), %edx
	leaq	L_.str.4(%rip), %rdi
	movb	$0, %al
	callq	_printf
	leaq	-64(%rbp), %rsi
	movl	-80(%rbp), %edx
	leaq	L_.str.5(%rip), %rdi
	movb	$0, %al
	callq	_printf
	movq	___stack_chk_guard@GOTPCREL(%rip), %rax
	movq	(%rax), %rax
	movq	-8(%rbp), %rcx
	cmpq	%rcx, %rax
	jne	LBB0_2
## %bb.1:                               ## %SP_return
	xorl	%eax, %eax
	addq	$80, %rsp
	popq	%rbp
	retq
LBB0_2:                                 ## %CallStackCheckFailBlk
	callq	___stack_chk_fail
	ud2
	.cfi_endproc
                                        ## -- End function
	.section	__TEXT,__cstring,cstring_literals
L_.str:                                 ## @.str
	.asciz	"What is your name? "

L_.str.1:                               ## @.str.1
	.asciz	"%s"

L_.str.2:                               ## @.str.2
	.asciz	"How old are you? "

L_.str.3:                               ## @.str.3
	.asciz	"%d"

L_.str.4:                               ## @.str.4
	.asciz	"%s is %d dog years old. \n"

L_.str.5:                               ## @.str.5
	.asciz	"%s will be %d years old in the year 2100. \n"

.subsections_via_symbols
 

Assembly Online Compiler

Write, Run & Share Assembly code online using OneCompiler's Assembly online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for Assembly language. Getting started with the OneCompiler's Assembly compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as Assembly and start coding.

About Assembly

Assembly language(asm) is a low-level programming language, where the language instructions will be more similar to machine code instructions.

Every assembler may have it's own assembly language designed for a specific computers or an operating system.

Assembly language requires less execution time and memory. It is more helful for direct hardware manipulation, real-time critical applications. It is used in device drivers, low-level embedded systems etc.

Syntax help

Assembly language usually consists of three sections,

  1. Data section

    To initialize variables and constants, buffer size these values doesn't change at runtime.

  2. bss section

    To declare variables

  3. text section

    _start specifies the starting of this section where the actually code is written.

Variables

There are various define directives to allocate space for variables for both initialized and uninitialized data.

1. To allocate storage space to Initialized data

Syntax

variable-name    define-directive    initial-value 
Define DirectiveDescriptionAllocated Space
DBDefine Byte1 byte
DWDefine Word2 bytes
DDDefine Doubleword4 bytes
DQDefine Quadword8 bytes
DTDefine Ten Bytes10 bytes

2. To allocate storage space to un-initialized data

Define DirectiveDescription
RESBReserve a Byte
RESWReserve a Word
RESDReserve a Doubleword
RESQReserve a Quadword
RESTReserve a Ten Bytes

Constants

Constants can be defined using

1. equ

  • To define numeric constants
CONSTANT_NAME EQU regular-exp or value

2. %assign

  • To define numeric constants.
%assign constant_name value

3. %define

  • To define numeric or string constants.
%define constant_name value

Loops

Loops are used to iterate a set of statements for a specific number of times.

mov ECX,n
L1:
;<loop body>
loop L1

where n specifies the no of times loops should iterate.

Procedures

Procedure is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually procedures are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity.

procedure_name:
   ;procedure body
   ret