s.section __TEXT,__text,regular,pure_instructions .build_version macos, 12, 0 sdk_version 12, 3 .globl _main ## -- Begin function main .p2align 4, 0x90 _main: ## @main .cfi_startproc ## %bb.0: pushq %rbp .cfi_def_cfa_offset 16 .cfi_offset %rbp, -16 movq %rsp, %rbp .cfi_def_cfa_register %rbp subq $80, %rsp movq ___stack_chk_guard@GOTPCREL(%rip), %rax movq (%rax), %rax movq %rax, -8(%rbp) movl $0, -68(%rbp) leaq L_.str(%rip), %rdi movb $0, %al callq _printf leaq -64(%rbp), %rsi leaq L_.str.1(%rip), %rdi movb $0, %al callq _scanf leaq L_.str.2(%rip), %rdi movb $0, %al callq _printf leaq L_.str.3(%rip), %rdi leaq -72(%rbp), %rsi movb $0, %al callq _scanf imull $7, -72(%rbp), %eax movl %eax, -76(%rbp) movl $2022, %ecx ## imm = 0x7E6 subl -72(%rbp), %ecx movl $2100, %eax ## imm = 0x834 subl %ecx, %eax movl %eax, -80(%rbp) leaq -64(%rbp), %rsi movl -76(%rbp), %edx leaq L_.str.4(%rip), %rdi movb $0, %al callq _printf leaq -64(%rbp), %rsi movl -80(%rbp), %edx leaq L_.str.5(%rip), %rdi movb $0, %al callq _printf movq ___stack_chk_guard@GOTPCREL(%rip), %rax movq (%rax), %rax movq -8(%rbp), %rcx cmpq %rcx, %rax jne LBB0_2 ## %bb.1: ## %SP_return xorl %eax, %eax addq $80, %rsp popq %rbp retq LBB0_2: ## %CallStackCheckFailBlk callq ___stack_chk_fail ud2 .cfi_endproc ## -- End function .section __TEXT,__cstring,cstring_literals L_.str: ## @.str .asciz "What is your name? " L_.str.1: ## @.str.1 .asciz "%s" L_.str.2: ## @.str.2 .asciz "How old are you? " L_.str.3: ## @.str.3 .asciz "%d" L_.str.4: ## @.str.4 .asciz "%s is %d dog years old. \n" L_.str.5: ## @.str.5 .asciz "%s will be %d years old in the year 2100. \n" .subsections_via_symbols
Write, Run & Share Assembly code online using OneCompiler's Assembly online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for Assembly language. Getting started with the OneCompiler's Assembly compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as Assembly
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Assembly language(asm) is a low-level programming language, where the language instructions will be more similar to machine code instructions.
Every assembler may have it's own assembly language designed for a specific computers or an operating system.
Assembly language requires less execution time and memory. It is more helful for direct hardware manipulation, real-time critical applications. It is used in device drivers, low-level embedded systems etc.
Assembly language usually consists of three sections,
Data section
To initialize variables and constants, buffer size these values doesn't change at runtime.
bss section
To declare variables
text section
_start
specifies the starting of this section where the actually code is written.
There are various define directives to allocate space for variables for both initialized and uninitialized data.
variable-name define-directive initial-value
Define Directive | Description | Allocated Space |
---|---|---|
DB | Define Byte | 1 byte |
DW | Define Word | 2 bytes |
DD | Define Doubleword | 4 bytes |
DQ | Define Quadword | 8 bytes |
DT | Define Ten Bytes | 10 bytes |
Define Directive | Description |
---|---|
RESB | Reserve a Byte |
RESW | Reserve a Word |
RESD | Reserve a Doubleword |
RESQ | Reserve a Quadword |
REST | Reserve a Ten Bytes |
Constants can be defined using
CONSTANT_NAME EQU regular-exp or value
%assign constant_name value
%define constant_name value
Loops are used to iterate a set of statements for a specific number of times.
mov ECX,n
L1:
;<loop body>
loop L1
where n specifies the no of times loops should iterate.
Procedure is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually procedures are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity.
procedure_name:
;procedure body
ret