DATA SEGMENT
MSG1 DB 10,13,'ENTER ANY STRING :- $'
MSG2 DB 10,13,'LENGTH OF STRING IS :- $'
MSG3 DB 10,13,'REVERSE OF ENTERED STRING IS :- $'
P1 LABEL BYTE
M1 DB 0FFH
L1 DB ?
P11 DB 0FFH DUP ('$')
P22 DB 0FFH DUP ('$')
DATA ENDS
CODE SEGMENT
ASSUME CS:CODE,DS:DATA
START:
MOV AX,DATA
MOV DS,AX
; Display message to enter a string
MOV AH,9
LEA DX,MSG1
INT 21H
; Input a string
LEA DX,P1
MOV AH,0AH
INT 21H
; Display message for the length of the string
MOV AH,9
LEA DX,MSG2
INT 21H
; Display the length of the string
MOV DL,L1
ADD DL,30H
MOV AH,2
INT 21H
; Display message for the reversed string
MOV AH,9
LEA DX,MSG3
INT 21H
; Reverse the string
LEA SI,P11
LEA DI,P22
MOV DL,L1
DEC DL
MOV DH,0
ADD SI,DX
MOV CL,L1
MOV CH,0
REVERSE:
MOV AL,[SI]
MOV [DI],AL
INC DI
DEC SI
LOOP REVERSE
; Display the reversed string
LEA SI,P22
MOV AH,9
INT 21H
; Exit the program
MOV AH,4CH
INT 21H
CODE ENDS
END START
Write, Run & Share Assembly code online using OneCompiler's Assembly online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for Assembly language. Getting started with the OneCompiler's Assembly compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as Assembly and start coding.
Assembly language(asm) is a low-level programming language, where the language instructions will be more similar to machine code instructions.
Every assembler may have it's own assembly language designed for a specific computers or an operating system.
Assembly language requires less execution time and memory. It is more helful for direct hardware manipulation, real-time critical applications. It is used in device drivers, low-level embedded systems etc.
Assembly language usually consists of three sections,
Data section
To initialize variables and constants, buffer size these values doesn't change at runtime.
bss section
To declare variables
text section
_start specifies the starting of this section where the actually code is written.
There are various define directives to allocate space for variables for both initialized and uninitialized data.
variable-name define-directive initial-value
| Define Directive | Description | Allocated Space |
|---|---|---|
| DB | Define Byte | 1 byte |
| DW | Define Word | 2 bytes |
| DD | Define Doubleword | 4 bytes |
| DQ | Define Quadword | 8 bytes |
| DT | Define Ten Bytes | 10 bytes |
| Define Directive | Description |
|---|---|
| RESB | Reserve a Byte |
| RESW | Reserve a Word |
| RESD | Reserve a Doubleword |
| RESQ | Reserve a Quadword |
| REST | Reserve a Ten Bytes |
Constants can be defined using
CONSTANT_NAME EQU regular-exp or value
%assign constant_name value
%define constant_name value
Loops are used to iterate a set of statements for a specific number of times.
mov ECX,n
L1:
;<loop body>
loop L1
where n specifies the no of times loops should iterate.
Procedure is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually procedures are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity.
procedure_name:
;procedure body
ret