.data
secretNumber DWORD ?
guess DWORD ?
message1 BYTE "Welcome to the Number Guessing Game!", 0
message2 BYTE "Try to guess the secret number between 1 and 100.", 0
message3 BYTE "Enter your guess: ", 0
message4 BYTE "Congratulations! You guessed the number.", 0
message5 BYTE "Sorry, that's not the correct number. Try again.", 0
.code
main PROC
; Initialize random number generator
call Randomize
; Generate a random number between 1 and 100
call RandomRange, 1, 100, secretNumber
; Display welcome message and instructions
mov edx, OFFSET message1
call WriteString
mov edx, OFFSET message2
call WriteString
guessLoop:
; Prompt user to enter their guess
mov edx, OFFSET message3
call WriteString
call ReadInt ; Read user's guess
mov guess, eax ; Store guess
; Compare the guess with the secret number
cmp eax, secretNumber
je congratsMessage ; If guess equals secret number, jump to congratsMessage
jg highGuessMessage ; If guess is greater than secret number, jump to highGuessMessage
jl lowGuessMessage ; If guess is less than secret number, jump to lowGuessMessage
highGuessMessage:
; Display message for high guess
mov edx, OFFSET message5
call WriteString
jmp guessLoop ; Continue looping
lowGuessMessage:
; Display message for low guess
mov edx, OFFSET message5
call WriteString
jmp guessLoop ; Continue looping
congratsMessage:
; Display congratulations message
mov edx, OFFSET message4
call WriteString
exit:
call Crlf
call WaitMsg
invoke ExitProcess, 0
main ENDP
END main
Write, Run & Share Assembly code online using OneCompiler's Assembly online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for Assembly language. Getting started with the OneCompiler's Assembly compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as Assembly and start coding.
Assembly language(asm) is a low-level programming language, where the language instructions will be more similar to machine code instructions.
Every assembler may have it's own assembly language designed for a specific computers or an operating system.
Assembly language requires less execution time and memory. It is more helful for direct hardware manipulation, real-time critical applications. It is used in device drivers, low-level embedded systems etc.
Assembly language usually consists of three sections,
Data section
To initialize variables and constants, buffer size these values doesn't change at runtime.
bss section
To declare variables
text section
_start specifies the starting of this section where the actually code is written.
There are various define directives to allocate space for variables for both initialized and uninitialized data.
variable-name define-directive initial-value
| Define Directive | Description | Allocated Space |
|---|---|---|
| DB | Define Byte | 1 byte |
| DW | Define Word | 2 bytes |
| DD | Define Doubleword | 4 bytes |
| DQ | Define Quadword | 8 bytes |
| DT | Define Ten Bytes | 10 bytes |
| Define Directive | Description |
|---|---|
| RESB | Reserve a Byte |
| RESW | Reserve a Word |
| RESD | Reserve a Doubleword |
| RESQ | Reserve a Quadword |
| REST | Reserve a Ten Bytes |
Constants can be defined using
CONSTANT_NAME EQU regular-exp or value
%assign constant_name value
%define constant_name value
Loops are used to iterate a set of statements for a specific number of times.
mov ECX,n
L1:
;<loop body>
loop L1
where n specifies the no of times loops should iterate.
Procedure is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually procedures are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity.
procedure_name:
;procedure body
ret