section .data str1 db "Felicia", 0ah len1 equ $-str1 str2 db "lee", 0ah len2 equ $-str2 msg3 db "Substring ", 0ah len3 equ $-msg3 msg4 db "Not substring ", 0ah len4 equ $-msg4 section .bss temp resb 10 section .text global _start _start: mov eax,4 mov ebx,1 mov ecx,str1 mov edx,len1 int 80h mov eax,4 mov ebx,1 mov ecx,str2 mov edx,len2 int 80h ;find substring mov esi, str1 mov edi, str2 mov ecx, esi check_substring: mov bl, [edi] cmp bl, 0ah je substring mov al, [esi] cmp al, 0ah je not_substring cmp al,bl je update_both jne update_to_initial update_both: inc esi inc edi jmp check_substring update_to_initial: mov edi, str2 inc ecx mov esi, ecx jmp check_substring substring: mov eax, 4 mov ebx, 1 mov ecx, msg3 mov edx, len3 int 80h jmp exit not_substring: mov edx, len4 mov ecx, msg4 mov ebx, 1 mov eax, 4 int 80h exit: mov eax,1 mov ebx,0 int 80h
Write, Run & Share Assembly code online using OneCompiler's Assembly online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for Assembly language. Getting started with the OneCompiler's Assembly compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as Assembly
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Assembly language(asm) is a low-level programming language, where the language instructions will be more similar to machine code instructions.
Every assembler may have it's own assembly language designed for a specific computers or an operating system.
Assembly language requires less execution time and memory. It is more helful for direct hardware manipulation, real-time critical applications. It is used in device drivers, low-level embedded systems etc.
Assembly language usually consists of three sections,
Data section
To initialize variables and constants, buffer size these values doesn't change at runtime.
bss section
To declare variables
text section
_start
specifies the starting of this section where the actually code is written.
There are various define directives to allocate space for variables for both initialized and uninitialized data.
variable-name define-directive initial-value
Define Directive | Description | Allocated Space |
---|---|---|
DB | Define Byte | 1 byte |
DW | Define Word | 2 bytes |
DD | Define Doubleword | 4 bytes |
DQ | Define Quadword | 8 bytes |
DT | Define Ten Bytes | 10 bytes |
Define Directive | Description |
---|---|
RESB | Reserve a Byte |
RESW | Reserve a Word |
RESD | Reserve a Doubleword |
RESQ | Reserve a Quadword |
REST | Reserve a Ten Bytes |
Constants can be defined using
CONSTANT_NAME EQU regular-exp or value
%assign constant_name value
%define constant_name value
Loops are used to iterate a set of statements for a specific number of times.
mov ECX,n
L1:
;<loop body>
loop L1
where n specifies the no of times loops should iterate.
Procedure is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually procedures are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity.
procedure_name:
;procedure body
ret