section .data
str1 db "Felicia", 0ah
len1 equ $-str1
str2 db "lee", 0ah
len2 equ $-str2
msg3 db "Substring ", 0ah
len3 equ $-msg3
msg4 db "Not substring ", 0ah
len4 equ $-msg4
section .bss
temp resb 10
section .text
global _start
_start:
mov eax,4
mov ebx,1
mov ecx,str1
mov edx,len1
int 80h
mov eax,4
mov ebx,1
mov ecx,str2
mov edx,len2
int 80h
;find substring
mov esi, str1
mov edi, str2
mov ecx, esi
check_substring:
mov bl, [edi]
cmp bl, 0ah
je substring
mov al, [esi]
cmp al, 0ah
je not_substring
cmp al,bl
je update_both
jne update_to_initial
update_both:
inc esi
inc edi
jmp check_substring
update_to_initial:
mov edi, str2
inc ecx
mov esi, ecx
jmp check_substring
substring:
mov eax, 4
mov ebx, 1
mov ecx, msg3
mov edx, len3
int 80h
jmp exit
not_substring:
mov edx, len4
mov ecx, msg4
mov ebx, 1
mov eax, 4
int 80h
exit:
mov eax,1
mov ebx,0
int 80h
Write, Run & Share Assembly code online using OneCompiler's Assembly online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for Assembly language. Getting started with the OneCompiler's Assembly compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as Assembly and start coding.
Assembly language(asm) is a low-level programming language, where the language instructions will be more similar to machine code instructions.
Every assembler may have it's own assembly language designed for a specific computers or an operating system.
Assembly language requires less execution time and memory. It is more helful for direct hardware manipulation, real-time critical applications. It is used in device drivers, low-level embedded systems etc.
Assembly language usually consists of three sections,
Data section
To initialize variables and constants, buffer size these values doesn't change at runtime.
bss section
To declare variables
text section
_start specifies the starting of this section where the actually code is written.
There are various define directives to allocate space for variables for both initialized and uninitialized data.
variable-name define-directive initial-value
| Define Directive | Description | Allocated Space |
|---|---|---|
| DB | Define Byte | 1 byte |
| DW | Define Word | 2 bytes |
| DD | Define Doubleword | 4 bytes |
| DQ | Define Quadword | 8 bytes |
| DT | Define Ten Bytes | 10 bytes |
| Define Directive | Description |
|---|---|
| RESB | Reserve a Byte |
| RESW | Reserve a Word |
| RESD | Reserve a Doubleword |
| RESQ | Reserve a Quadword |
| REST | Reserve a Ten Bytes |
Constants can be defined using
CONSTANT_NAME EQU regular-exp or value
%assign constant_name value
%define constant_name value
Loops are used to iterate a set of statements for a specific number of times.
mov ECX,n
L1:
;<loop body>
loop L1
where n specifies the no of times loops should iterate.
Procedure is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually procedures are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity.
procedure_name:
;procedure body
ret