#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #define MAX 5 typedef struct { int nameCardID; char personName[20]; char companyName[20]; } NameCard; void listNameCards(NameCard* nc, int size); void addNameCard(NameCard* nc, int *size); void removeNameCard(NameCard* nc, int *size); void getNameCard(NameCard* nc, int size); int main() { int size = 0, terminateProg = 0; NameCard nc[MAX]; printf("NTU NAME CARD HOLDER MANAGEMENT PROGRAM:\n" \ "1: listNameCards()\n" \ "2: addNameCard()\n" \ "3: removeNameCard()\n" \ "4: getNameCard()\n" \ "5: quit\n"); while (!terminateProg) { printf("Enter your choice:\n"); int option = 0; scanf("%d", &option); switch (option) { case 1: listNameCards(nc, size); break; case 2: addNameCard(nc, &size); break; case 3: removeNameCard(nc, &size); break; case 4: getNameCard(nc, size); break; case 5: terminateProg = 1; break; } } return 0; } void listNameCards(NameCard *nc, int size) { printf("listNameCards():\n"); if (size > 0) { for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { printf("nameCardID: %d\n", nc[i].nameCardID); printf("personName: %s\n", nc[i].personName); printf("companyName: %s\n", nc[i].companyName); } } else { printf("The name card holder is empty\n"); } } void addNameCard(NameCard* nc, int *size) { printf("addNameCard():\n"); int nameCardID; char pName[20], cName[20]; printf("Enter nameCardID:\n"); scanf("%d", &nameCardID); printf("Enter personName:\n"); scanf("\n"); fgets(pName, sizeof(pName), stdin); pName[strlen(pName) - 1] = '\0'; printf("Enter companyName:\n"); scanf("\n"); fgets(cName, sizeof(cName), stdin); cName[strlen(cName) - 1] = '\0'; if (*size >= MAX) { printf("The name card holder is full\n"); } else { int duplicateFound = 0; int positionToInsert = 0; for (int i = 0; i < *size; i++) { if (nc[i].nameCardID == nameCardID) { duplicateFound = 1; break; } if (nc[i].nameCardID < nameCardID) { positionToInsert += 1; } } if (duplicateFound) { printf("The nameCardID has already existed\n"); } else { int shift = *size - positionToInsert; NameCard replace, current = nc[positionToInsert]; for (int i = 1; i <= shift; i++) { replace = nc[positionToInsert+i]; nc[positionToInsert+i] = current; current = replace; } nc[positionToInsert].nameCardID = nameCardID; strcpy(nc[positionToInsert].personName, pName); strcpy(nc[positionToInsert].companyName, cName); *size += 1; printf("The name card has been added successfully\n"); } } } void removeNameCard(NameCard* nc, int *size) { printf("removeNameCard():\n"); printf("Enter personName:\n"); char name[20]; scanf("\n"); fgets(name, sizeof(name), stdin); name[strcspn(name, "\n")] = '\0'; if (*size <= 0) { printf("The name card holder is empty\n"); } else { int found = 0; int position = 0; for (int i = 0; i < *size; i++) { if (strcasecmp(nc[i].personName, name) == 0) { found = 1; position = i; break; } } if (found) { int shift = *size - position; NameCard ncToBeRemoved = nc[position]; for (int i = 0; i < shift; i++) { nc[position+i] = nc[position+i+1]; } *size -= 1; printf("The name card is removed\n"); printf("nameCardID: %d\n", ncToBeRemoved.nameCardID); printf("personName: %s\n", ncToBeRemoved.personName); printf("companyName: %s\n", ncToBeRemoved.companyName); } else { printf("The target person name is not in the name card holder\n"); } } } void getNameCard(NameCard* nc, int size) { printf("getNameCard():\n"); printf("Enter personName:\n"); char name[20]; scanf("\n"); fgets(name, sizeof(name), stdin); name[strcspn(name, "\n")] = '\0'; int found = 0; for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { if (strcasecmp(nc[i].personName, name) == 0) { found = 1; printf("The target person name is found\n"); printf("nameCardID: %d\n", nc[i].nameCardID); printf("personName: %s\n", nc[i].personName); printf("companyName: %s\n", nc[i].companyName); break; } } if (!found) { printf("The target person name is not found\n"); } }
Write, Run & Share C Language code online using OneCompiler's C online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for C language, running the latest C version which is C18. Getting started with the OneCompiler's C editor is really simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as 'C' and start coding!
OneCompiler's C online editor supports stdin and users can give inputs to programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Following is a sample C program which takes name as input and print your name with hello.
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char name[50];
printf("Enter name:");
scanf("%s", name);
printf("Hello %s \n" , name );
return 0;
}
C language is one of the most popular general-purpose programming language developed by Dennis Ritchie at Bell laboratories for UNIX operating system. The initial release of C Language was in the year 1972. Most of the desktop operating systems are written in C Language.
When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition if-else
is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
// code
} else {
// code
}
You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and if-else-if ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.
Switch is an alternative to if-else-if ladder.
switch(conditional-expression) {
case value1:
// code
break; // optional
case value2:
// code
break; // optional
...
default:
// code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;
}
For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.
for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){
// code
}
While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.
while(condition) {
// code
}
Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.
do {
// code
} while (condition);
Array is a collection of similar data which is stored in continuous memory addresses. Array values can be fetched using index. Index starts from 0 to size-1.
data-type array-name[size];
data-type array-name[size][size];
Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity.
Two types of functions are present in C
Library functions are the in-built functions which are declared in header files like printf(),scanf(),puts(),gets() etc.,
User defined functions are the ones which are written by the programmer based on the requirement.
return_type function_name(parameters);
function_name (parameters)
return_type function_name(parameters) {
//code
}