//Evaluate the postfix Expression
//Evaluate the postfix Expression
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#define MAX
int stack[MAX];
int top=-1;
void push(int e);
int pop();
void main(){
char pe[30];//postfix expression
int i,v,op1,op2;
printf("Enter Postfix Expression:\n");
gets(pe);
for(i=0;pe[i]!='\0';i++){
if(isalpha(pe[i])){
printf("Enter value for %c",pe[i]);
scanf("%d",&v);
push(v);
}
else if(isdigit(pe[i]))
push(pe[i]-'0');
else{
op2=pop();
op1=pop();
switch(pe[i]){
case '+':
push(op1+op2);
break;
case '-':
push(op1-op2);
break;
case '*':
push(op1*op2);
break;
case '/':
push(op1/op2);
break;
// case '^':
// push(pow(op1,op2));
// break;
case '%':
push(op1%op2);
break;
default:
printf("Invalid Case.\n");
}
}
}
printf("The result is %d:\n",stack[top]);
}
void push(int e){
stack[++top]=e;
}
int pop(){
return stack[top--];
}
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C language is one of the most popular general-purpose programming language developed by Dennis Ritchie at Bell laboratories for UNIX operating system. The initial release of C Language was in the year 1972. Most of the desktop operating systems are written in C Language.
When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition if-else is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
// code
} else {
// code
}
You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and if-else-if ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.
Switch is an alternative to if-else-if ladder.
switch(conditional-expression) {
case value1:
// code
break; // optional
case value2:
// code
break; // optional
...
default:
// code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;
}
For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.
for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){
// code
}
While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.
while(condition) {
// code
}
Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.
do {
// code
} while (condition);
Array is a collection of similar data which is stored in continuous memory addresses. Array values can be fetched using index. Index starts from 0 to size-1.
data-type array-name[size];
data-type array-name[size][size];
Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity.
Two types of functions are present in C
Library functions are the in-built functions which are declared in header files like printf(),scanf(),puts(),gets() etc.,
User defined functions are the ones which are written by the programmer based on the requirement.
return_type function_name(parameters);
function_name (parameters)
return_type function_name(parameters) {
//code
}