#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> struct Node { int data; struct Node *next; }; struct Node *head; void InsertBeg() { struct Node *ptr, *temp; int item; ptr = (struct Node *)malloc(sizeof(struct Node)); if (ptr == NULL) { printf("\nOVERFLOW"); } else { printf("\nEnter the Node data?"); scanf("%d", &item); ptr->data = item; if (head == NULL) { head = ptr; ptr->next = head; } else { temp = head; while (temp->next != head) temp = temp->next; ptr->next = head; temp->next = ptr; head = ptr; } printf("\nNode inserted\n"); } } void InsertLast() { struct Node *ptr, *temp; int item; ptr = (struct Node *)malloc(sizeof(struct Node)); if (ptr == NULL) { printf("\nOVERFLOW\n"); } else { printf("\nEnter Data?"); scanf("%d", &item); ptr->data = item; if (head == NULL) { head = ptr; ptr->next = head; } else { temp = head; while (temp->next != head) { temp = temp->next; } temp->next = ptr; ptr->next = head; } printf("\nNode inserted\n"); } } void DeleteFirst() { struct Node *ptr; if (head == NULL) { printf("\nUNDERFLOW"); } else if (head->next == head) { head = NULL; free(head); printf("\nNode deleted\n"); } else { ptr = head; while (ptr->next != head) ptr = ptr->next; ptr->next = head->next; free(head); head = ptr->next; printf("\nNode deleted\n"); } } void DeleteLast() { struct Node *ptr, *preptr; if (head == NULL) { printf("\nUNDERFLOW"); } else if (head->next == head) { head = NULL; free(head); printf("\nNode deleted\n"); } else { ptr = head; while (ptr->next != head) { preptr = ptr; ptr = ptr->next; } preptr->next = ptr->next; free(ptr); printf("\nNode deleted\n"); } } void Search() { struct Node *ptr; int item, i = 0, flag = 1; ptr = head; if (ptr == NULL) { printf("\nEmpty List\n"); } else { printf("\nEnter item which you want to Search?\n"); scanf("%d", &item); if (head->data == item) { printf("item found at location %d", i + 1); flag = 0; } else { while (ptr->next != head) { if (ptr->data == item) { printf("item found at location %d ", i + 1); flag = 0; break; } else { flag = 1; } i++; ptr = ptr->next; } } if (flag != 0) { printf("Item not found\n"); } } } void Display() { struct Node *ptr; ptr = head; if (head == NULL) { printf("\nnothing to print"); } else { printf("\n printing values ... \n"); while (ptr->next != head) { printf("%d\n", ptr->data); ptr = ptr->next; } printf("%d\n", ptr->data); } } void main() { int choice = 0; while (choice != 7) { printf("\n*********Main Menu*********\n"); printf("\nChoose one option from the following list ...\n"); printf("\n===============================================\n"); printf("\n1.Insert in begining\n2.Insert at last\n3.Delete from Beginning\n4.Delete from last\n5.Search for an element\n6.Show\n7.Exit\n"); printf("\nEnter your choice?\n"); scanf("\n%d", &choice); switch (choice) { case 1: InsertBeg(); break; case 2: InsertLast(); break; case 3: DeleteFirst(); break; case 4: DeleteLast(); break; case 5: Search(); break; case 6: Display(); break; case 7: exit(0); break; default: printf("Please enter valid choice.."); } } }
Write, Run & Share C Language code online using OneCompiler's C online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for C language, running the latest C version which is C18. Getting started with the OneCompiler's C editor is really simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as 'C' and start coding!
OneCompiler's C online editor supports stdin and users can give inputs to programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Following is a sample C program which takes name as input and print your name with hello.
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char name[50];
printf("Enter name:");
scanf("%s", name);
printf("Hello %s \n" , name );
return 0;
}
C language is one of the most popular general-purpose programming language developed by Dennis Ritchie at Bell laboratories for UNIX operating system. The initial release of C Language was in the year 1972. Most of the desktop operating systems are written in C Language.
When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition if-else
is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
// code
} else {
// code
}
You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and if-else-if ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.
Switch is an alternative to if-else-if ladder.
switch(conditional-expression) {
case value1:
// code
break; // optional
case value2:
// code
break; // optional
...
default:
// code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;
}
For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.
for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){
// code
}
While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.
while(condition) {
// code
}
Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.
do {
// code
} while (condition);
Array is a collection of similar data which is stored in continuous memory addresses. Array values can be fetched using index. Index starts from 0 to size-1.
data-type array-name[size];
data-type array-name[size][size];
Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity.
Two types of functions are present in C
Library functions are the in-built functions which are declared in header files like printf(),scanf(),puts(),gets() etc.,
User defined functions are the ones which are written by the programmer based on the requirement.
return_type function_name(parameters);
function_name (parameters)
return_type function_name(parameters) {
//code
}