// PROJEK LnT C BNCC
// GAME SNAKE
//
// Anggota:
// 1. 2540126430 - Valentinus Gilbert Sanjaya
// 2. 2540126891 - Calista Vannia Nathalie
// 3. 2501966950 - Christoper Gerry Johanes
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <time.h>
char namaPemain[10];
int lebar = 40, tinggi = 20;
int tailX[101], tailY[101];
int lengthTail;
int x,y, foodX, foodY, skor;
int input, end;
void welcomePage(){
printf("\n\t\t\t BNCC\n");
printf("\t______ _____ _____ ___ _____ _ _ \n");
printf("\t| || \\ / _ \\ | || ___|| | / / \n");
printf("\t| [] || [] | | / \\ | | || |___ | |/ / \n");
printf("\t| ___|| __ | | | | | _ | || ____|| < \n");
printf("\t| | | | \\ \\ | \\_/ || |_| || |____| |\\ \\ \n");
printf("\t|__| |_| \\_\\\\_____/|_____/|_____||_| \\_\\ \n\n");
printf("\t\t SNAKE GAME\n\n");
printf("\t\t\t Oleh:\n\n");
printf("\t 1. 2540126430 - Valentinus Gilbert Sanjaya\n");
printf("\t 2. 2540126891 - Calista Vannia Nathalie\n");
printf("\t 3. 2501966950 - Christoper Gerry Johanes\n\n\n");
printf("\t Tekan \"ENTER\" untuk melanjutkan...");
getchar();
system("cls");
}
void aturanMain(){
printf("\n\n");
printf("\t\t\t\t CARA BERMAIN\n");
printf("\t===============================================================\n");
printf("\t Untuk Mengubah Arah Jalan Ular Menggunakan Tombol:\n");
printf("\t - TOMBOL 'w' untuk ke ATAS\n");
printf("\t - TOMBOL 'a' untuk ke KIRI\n");
printf("\t - TOMBOL 's' untuk ke BAWAH\n");
printf("\t - TOMBOL 'd' untuk ke KANAN\n\n");
printf("\t - TOMBOL'x' untuk MENGAKHIRI PERMAINAN yang sedang berjalan\n\n");
printf("\t===============================================================\n");
printf("\t\t\t\t [TIPS]\n");
printf("\t Makanlah 'A' yang respawn secara acak di map untuk menambah poin! \n");
printf("\t dan usahakan agar tidak menabrak tembok dan badan sendiri\n");
printf("\t untuk mencapai HIGHSCORE yang baru\n");
printf("\t===============================================================\n\n");
printf("\t\t Tekan \"ENTER\" untuk melanjutkan...");
getchar();
system("cls");
}
void inputPlayerName(){
printf("\n\n\n\t\tMASUKKAN NAMA PEMAIN: \n\n\t\t ");
scanf("%s",&namaPemain);getchar();
printf("\n\n\n");
printf("\tTekan \"ENTER\" untuk memulai permainan...");
getchar();
system("cls");
}
void setup(){
x = lebar/2;
y = tinggi/2;
foodX = rand()%(lebar-1)+1;
foodY = rand()%(tinggi-1)+1;
skor = 0;
lengthTail = 0;
end = 0;
}
void mapSnake(){
for(int i=0;i<=tinggi;i++){
for(int j=0;j<=lebar;j++){
if(i==0 || i==tinggi || j==0 || j==lebar){
printf("#");
}
else{
if(i==y && j==x){
printf("O");
}
else if(i==foodY && j==foodX){
printf("A");
}
else{
int flag=0;
for(int k=0;k<lengthTail;k++){
if(j==tailX[k] && i==tailY[k]){
printf("o");
flag=1;
}
}
if(flag==0){
printf(" ");
}
}
}
}
printf("\n");
}
}
void moveButton(){
if(kbhit()){
switch(getch()){
case 'w': //UP
input = 1;
break;
case 'a': //LEFT
input = 2;
break;
case 's': //DOWN
input = 3;
break;
case 'd': //RIGHT
input = 4;
break;
case 'x': //END
end = 1;
break;
}
}
}
void move(){
switch(input){
case 1: //UP
y--;
break;
case 2: //LEFT
x--;
break;
case 3: //DOWN
y++;
break;
case 4: //RIGHT
x++;
break;
default:
break;
}
if(x<=0 || x>= lebar || y<=0 || y>=tinggi){
end = 1;
}
}
void food(){
if(x==foodX && y==foodY){
skor += 1;
srand(time(NULL));
foodX = rand()%(lebar-1)+1;
srand(time(NULL));
foodY = rand()%(tinggi-1)+1;
lengthTail++;
}
}
void length(){
int tempX = tailX[0], tempY = tailY[0];
int temppX, temppY;
tailX[0] = x, tailY[0] = y;
for(int i=1;i<lengthTail;i++){
temppX = tailX[i];
temppY = tailY[i];
tailX[i] = tempX;
tailY[i] = tempY;
tempX = temppX;
tempY = temppY;
}
}
void head(){
for(int i=0;i<lengthTail;i++){
if(x==tailX[i] && y==tailY[i]){
end = 1;
}
}
}
void delay(){
for(int i=0;i<120000;i++){
}
}
void hideCursor(){
CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO curs;
curs.dwSize = 100;
curs.bVisible = FALSE;
SetConsoleCursorInfo(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), &curs);
}
struct highscore{
int highScore;
};
void gameOverText(){
printf("\n\n\n\n");
printf("\t______ ___ _______ _____ \n");
printf("\t| ____| / \\ | || ___| \n");
printf("\t| | _ / _ \\| || || || |___ \n");
printf("\t| | | || |_| || || || || ___| \n");
printf("\t| |_| || _ || || || || |___ \n");
printf("\t|_____||_/ \\_||_||_||_||_____| \n");
printf("\t _____ _ _ _____ _____ \n");
printf("\t| ___ | | | | | | ___| | _ | \n");
printf("\t| | | | | | | | | |___ | |_| | \n");
printf("\t| | | | | | | | | ___| | / \n");
printf("\t| |_| | | \\_/ | | |___ | |\\ \\ \n");
printf("\t|_____| \\___/ |_____| |_| \\_\\ \n");
for(int i=0;i<10000;i++){
for(int j=0;j<20000;j++){
}
}
}
int main(){
welcomePage();
aturanMain();
inputPlayerName();
ulang:
struct highscore data;
FILE *Fdata = fopen("highscore.txt","r");
fscanf(Fdata, "%d", &data.highScore);
fclose(Fdata);
setup();
hideCursor();
while(!end){
system("cls");
printf("\t=======SNAKE GAME=======\n\n");
mapSnake();
printf("\nNama Pemain : %s\t\t Score = %d\n\n", namaPemain, skor);
printf("\t\t\t High Score = %d\n", data.highScore);
delay();
length();
moveButton();
move();
food();
head();
}
system("cls");
gameOverText();
system("cls");
char mainLagi;
printf("\n\n\n\t Kamu memperoleh skor %d\n",skor);
if(skor > data.highScore){
printf("\tSELAMAT Kamu menciptakan HIGHSCORE BARU!\n\n");
Fdata = fopen("highscore.txt","w");
fprintf(Fdata,"%d", skor);
fclose(Fdata);
}
if(skor <= data.highScore){
printf(" Coba lagi lain kali untuk mengalahkan highscore :(\n\n");
}
printf(" =========================================\n");
printf("\t APAKAH INGIN BERMAIN LAGI ?\n \t JIKA YA, TEKAN 'y' atau 'Y'....\n");
printf(" =========================================\n");
mainLagi = getch();
if(mainLagi == 'y' || mainLagi == 'Y'){
goto ulang;
}
return 0;
}
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When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition if-else is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
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Switch is an alternative to if-else-if ladder.
switch(conditional-expression) {
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for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){
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data-type array-name[size];
data-type array-name[size][size];
Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity.
Two types of functions are present in C
Library functions are the in-built functions which are declared in header files like printf(),scanf(),puts(),gets() etc.,
User defined functions are the ones which are written by the programmer based on the requirement.
return_type function_name(parameters);
function_name (parameters)
return_type function_name(parameters) {
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}