/* (2) Write a C program that behaves like a shell which displays the command prompt ‘myshell$’. It accepts the command, tokenize the command line and execute it by creating the child process. Also implement the additional command ‘search’ as myshell$ search f filename pattern : It will search the first occurrence of pattern in the given file myshell$ search a filename pattern : It will search all the occurrence of pattern in the given file myshell$ search c filename pattern : It will count the number of occurrence of pattern in the given file*/ #include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> int main() { int i,j,pid,pid2,count=0,cnt,pos; FILE *fp1,*fp2; char token[100]={'\0'},str[100],str1[100],str2[10]={'\0'},ch,command[100]={'\0'},argument1[100]={'\0'},argument2[100]={'\0'},argument3[100]={'\0'}; printf("\n Welcome to Command Prompt"); while(1) { printf("\n[ myshell $ ]"); gets(str); //printf("%s",str); i=0; j=0; count=0; while(str[i]!='\0') { j=0; count++; while(str[i]!=' ') { token[j]=str[i]; i++; j++; } token[j]='\0'; //printf("\n %s",token); if(count==1) { strcpy(command,token); } else if(count==2) { strcpy(argument1,token); // printf("\n %s",argument1); } else if(count==3) { strcpy(argument2, token); //printf("%s",argument2); } else { strcpy(argument3,token); printf("%s",argument3); } i++; } pid=fork(); if(strcmp(command,"search")==0) { if(strcmp(argument1,"f")==0) { fp1=fopen(argument2,"r"); if(fp1==NULL) { printf("\n Error in opening the file "); break; } else { cnt=1; while(!feof(fp1)) { fscanf(fp1,"%s",&str1); if(strcmp(str1,argument3)==0) { printf("First Occurence of pattern %s is at line %d",str1,cnt); cnt++; break; } } if(cnt==1) { printf("\n This pattern is not found "); } } break; } } } }
Write, Run & Share C Language code online using OneCompiler's C online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for C language, running the latest C version which is C18. Getting started with the OneCompiler's C editor is really simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as 'C' and start coding!
OneCompiler's C online editor supports stdin and users can give inputs to programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Following is a sample C program which takes name as input and print your name with hello.
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char name[50];
printf("Enter name:");
scanf("%s", name);
printf("Hello %s \n" , name );
return 0;
}
C language is one of the most popular general-purpose programming language developed by Dennis Ritchie at Bell laboratories for UNIX operating system. The initial release of C Language was in the year 1972. Most of the desktop operating systems are written in C Language.
When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition if-else
is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
// code
} else {
// code
}
You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and if-else-if ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.
Switch is an alternative to if-else-if ladder.
switch(conditional-expression) {
case value1:
// code
break; // optional
case value2:
// code
break; // optional
...
default:
// code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;
}
For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.
for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){
// code
}
While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.
while(condition) {
// code
}
Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.
do {
// code
} while (condition);
Array is a collection of similar data which is stored in continuous memory addresses. Array values can be fetched using index. Index starts from 0 to size-1.
data-type array-name[size];
data-type array-name[size][size];
Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity.
Two types of functions are present in C
Library functions are the in-built functions which are declared in header files like printf(),scanf(),puts(),gets() etc.,
User defined functions are the ones which are written by the programmer based on the requirement.
return_type function_name(parameters);
function_name (parameters)
return_type function_name(parameters) {
//code
}