#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; void makeset(vector<int>&parent){ for(int i=0;i<parent.size();i++){ parent[i]=i; } return; } int find(vector<int>&parent,int k){ if(parent[k]!=k){ parent[k]=find(parent,parent[k]); } return parent[k]; } void onion(vector<int>& parent,vector<int>& rank,int root1,int root2){ int r1=find(parent,root1); int r2=find(parent,root2); if(r1==r2){ return; } if(rank[r1]>rank[r2]){ parent[r2]=r1; } else{ parent[r1]=r2; if(rank[r1]==rank[r2]){ rank[r2]++; } } } bool cycle(vector<pair<int,int>>edges,int size){ vector<int>parent(size); makeset(parent); vector<int>rank(size,0); for(int i=0;i<edges.size();i++){ int root1=find(parent,edges[i].first); int root2=find(parent,edges[i].second); if(root1==root2){ return true; } else onion(parent,rank,root1,root2); } return false; } void addedge(vector<pair<int,int>> &edges,vector<int> graph[],int i,int j){ graph[i].push_back(j); graph[j].push_back(i); edges.push_back({i,j}); } int main() { int v=6; vector<int> graph[v]; vector<pair<int,int>>edges; addedge(edges,graph,0,1); addedge(edges,graph,0,2); addedge(edges,graph,1,3); addedge(edges,graph,2,3); addedge(edges,graph,3,4); addedge(edges,graph,4,5); if(cycle(edges,v)){ cout<<"cycle_undi_ra_howle"<<endl; } else cout<<"no"<<endl; return 0; }
Write, Run & Share C++ code online using OneCompiler's C++ online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for C++ language, running on the latest version 17. Getting started with the OneCompiler's C++ compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as C++
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OneCompiler's C++ online compiler supports stdin and users can give inputs to programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Following is a sample program which takes name as input and print your name with hello.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string name;
cout << "Enter name:";
getline (cin, name);
cout << "Hello " << name;
return 0;
}
C++ is a widely used middle-level programming language.
When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition If-Else is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
//code
}
else {
//code
}
You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and If-Else-If ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.
Switch is an alternative to If-Else-If ladder.
switch(conditional-expression){
case value1:
// code
break; // optional
case value2:
// code
break; // optional
......
default:
code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;
}
For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.
for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){
//code
}
While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.
while (condition) {
// code
}
Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.
do {
// code
} while (condition);
Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity. Function gets run only when it is called.
return_type function_name(parameters);
function_name (parameters)
return_type function_name(parameters) {
// code
}