//Required header files
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
//To add a single book detail
void addBook()
{
fstream file;
file.open("main.csv", ios::out | ios::app);
if (!file)
{
cout << "No CSV file found";
}
else
{
int id, pages, price, year;
string bookName, authorName, publisher;
cout << "\n\nEnter Book ID:\t";
cin >> id;
cin.ignore();
cout << "Enter Book Name:\t";
getline(cin, bookName);
cout << "Enter Author Name:\t";
getline(cin, authorName);
cout << "Enter Price:\t";
cin >> price;
cout << "Enter No. of Pages:\t";
cin >> pages;
cin.ignore();
cout << "Enter Publisher:\t";
getline(cin, publisher);
cout << "Enter Year of Publishing:\t";
cin >> year;
cin.ignore();
file << id << ","
<< bookName << ","
<< authorName << ","
<< price << ","
<< pages << ","
<< publisher << ","
<< year << "\n";
}
}
//To add multiple book details (overloaded)
void addBook(int n)
{
fstream file;
file.open("main.csv", ios::out | ios::app);
if (!file)
{
cout << "No CSV file found";
}
else
{
int id, pages, price, year;
string bookName, authorName, publisher;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
cout << "\n\nEnter record " << i + 1 << endl;
cout << "Enter Book ID:\t";
cin >> id;
cin.ignore();
cout << "Enter Book Name:\t";
getline(cin, bookName);
cout << "Enter Author Name:\t";
getline(cin, authorName);
cout << "Enter Price:\t";
cin >> price;
cout << "Enter No. of Pages:\t";
cin >> pages;
cin.ignore();
cout << "Enter Publisher:\t";
getline(cin, publisher);
cout << "Enter Year of Publishing:\t";
cin >> year;
cin.ignore();
file << id << ","
<< bookName << ","
<< authorName << ","
<< price << ","
<< pages << ","
<< publisher << ","
<< year << "\n";
}
}
}
//To count total number of book details in file
int rowCount()
{
string temp;
fstream file;
file.open("main.csv", ios::in);
int i = 0;
while (getline(file, temp))
{
i++;
}
return i;
}
//To view book details
void viewBook(int choice)
{
fstream file;
file.open("main.csv", ios::in);
int count = rowCount();
string stringData[count][7];
for (int row = 0; row < count; row++)
{
string line;
getline(file, line);
if (!file.good())
break;
stringstream iss(line);
for (int col = 0; col < 7; col++)
{
string val;
getline(iss, val, ',');
stringstream converter(val);
getline(converter, stringData[row][col]);
}
}
string detailCheck;
cout << "Enter detail to check:\t";
getline(cin, detailCheck);
int i = 1;
for (int row = 1; row < count; row++)
{
string compCheck = stringData[row][choice];
if (!compCheck.compare(detailCheck))
{
cout << "\n\nDetail:\t" << i << endl;
cout << "Book ID:\t" << stringData[row][0] << endl;
cout << "Book Name:\t" << stringData[row][1] << endl;
cout << "Author Name:\t" << stringData[row][2] << endl;
cout << "Price:\t" << stringData[row][3] << endl;
cout << "No. of Pages:\t" << stringData[row][4] << endl;
cout << "Publisher:\t" << stringData[row][5] << endl;
cout << "Year of Publishing:\t" << stringData[row][6] << endl;
i++;
}
else{
cout << "\n\nNo detail found." << endl;
}break;
}
}
//Extra function for using sort efficiently
bool sortcol(const vector<string> &v1, const vector<string> &v2)
{
string str1 = v1[2];
string str2 = v2[2];
transform(str1.begin(), str1.end(), str1.begin(), ::tolower);
transform(str2.begin(), str2.end(), str2.begin(), ::tolower);
return str1 < str2;
}
//Arange book in a new file
void arrangeBook()
{
fstream fin, fout;
fin.open("main.csv", ios::in);
fout.open("mainChanged.csv", ios::out);
int count = rowCount();
string stringData[count][7];
for (int row = 0; row < count; row++)
{
string line;
getline(fin, line);
if (!fin.good())
break;
stringstream iss(line);
for (int col = 0; col < 7; col++)
{
string val;
getline(iss, val, ',');
stringstream converter(val);
getline(converter, stringData[row][col]);
}
}
vector<vector<string> > vec;
for (int i = 1; i < count; i++)
{
vector<string> temp;
for (int j = 0; j < 7; j++)
{
temp.push_back(stringData[i][j]);
}
vec.push_back(temp);
}
sort(vec.begin(), vec.end(), sortcol);
fout << "Book ID,Book Name,Author Name,Price,Pages,Publisher,Year of Publishing\n";
for (int i = 0; i < count-1; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 7; j++)
{
if (j == 6)
{
fout << vec[i][j] << "\n";
}
else
{
fout << vec[i][j] << ",";
}
}
}
}
//Displays the main menu
void mainMenu()
{
cout << "\n\nPlease select a choice to proceed." << endl;
cout << "1\tAdd book details." << endl;
cout << "2\tSearch specific book details." << endl;
cout << "3\tArrange book details by their Author's name." << endl;
cout << "4\tExit program." << endl;
cout << "Enter your choice:\t" << endl;
}
//Displays the add book details section
void addMenu()
{
cout << "\n\nYour are in Add details section.\nChoose anyone of the following choices" << endl;
cout << "1\tAdd single book detail." << endl;
cout << "2\tAdd multiple book details." << endl;
cout << "3\tExit section." << endl;
cout << "Enter your choice:\t" << endl;
}
//Displays the search book details section
void searchMenu()
{
cout << "\n\nYour are in Search details section.\nChoose anyone of the following choices" << endl;
cout << "1\tSearch by Book ID." << endl;
cout << "2\tSearch by Book Name." << endl;
cout << "3\tSearch by Author Name." << endl;
cout << "4\tSearch by Price." << endl;
cout << "5\tSearch by Pages number." << endl;
cout << "6\tSearch by Publisher." << endl;
cout << "7\tSearch by Year of Publishing." << endl;
cout << "8\tExit section." << endl;
cout << "Enter your choice:\t" << endl;
}
//Main function
int main()
{
cout << "Welcome !!!!!" << endl;
cout << "\nThis program lets you add, search and arrange book details." << endl;
int choice;
do
{
mainMenu();
cin >> choice;
if (choice == 1)
{
do
{
addMenu();
cin >> choice;
cin.ignore();
switch (choice)
{
case 1:
addBook();
break;
case 2:
int n;
cout << "Enter number of books you want to add." << endl;
cin >> n;
cin.ignore();
addBook(n);
break;
case 3:
cout << "Exiting section....." << endl;
break;
default:
cout << "Invalid Input!!! Try again." << endl;
break;
}
} while (choice != 3);
}
else if (choice == 2)
{
do
{
searchMenu();
cin >> choice;
cin.ignore();
if (choice < 8 && choice > 0)
{
viewBook(choice - 1);
}
else if (choice == 8)
{
cout << "Exiting section....." << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "Invalid Input!!! Try again." << endl;
}
} while (choice != 8);
}
else if (choice == 3)
{
cout << "\n\nThe book details have been arranged in ascending order by their Author's name." << endl;
arrangeBook();
}
else if (choice == 4)
{
cout << "Exiting....." << endl;
}
else
{
cout << "Invalid Input!!! Try again." << endl;
}
} while (choice != 4);
return 0;
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