#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

// int stoi(string s) 
// { 
 
//     int num = 0; 
//     int n = s.length(); 
//     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) 
//         num = num * 10 + (int(s[i]) - 48); 
//     return num; 
// } 

// string to_string(int num){
//     ostringstream strg;
//     strg<< num;
//     string s1 = strg.str();
    
//     return s1;
// }

int main()
{
    int n,c,f, total_need=0;
    cin>>n;
    cin>>c;
    string cluster[c][4];
    for(int i=0;i<c;i++){
        for(int j=0;j<3;j++){
            cin>>cluster[i][j];
            
        }
        cluster[i][3]=cluster[i][2];
    }
    map<string,string> con;
    string link,l="C";
    cin>>f;
    for(int i=0;i<f;i++){
        cin>>link;
        if(link[0]=='F'){
            con[link.substr(2)]='F';
        }
        else{
            con[link.substr(3)]=l+link[1];
        }
    }
    for(int j=0;j<c;j++){
        total_need+=stoi(cluster[j][2]);
        cluster[j][2]=to_string(stoi(cluster[j][2])-stoi(cluster[j][1]));
    }
    
    for(int i=0;i<=n;i++){
        for(int j=0;j<c;j++){
            if(stoi(cluster[j][2])<stoi(cluster[j][1])){
                if(con[cluster[j][0]]=="F"){
                    total_need+=stoi(cluster[j][3]);
                }
                else{
                    total_need+=stoi(cluster[j][3]);
                    int x=j;
                    while(con[cluster[x][0]]!="F"){
                        total_need+=stoi(cluster[x][3]);
                        x--;

                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    cout<<total_need;
  return 0;
}
 
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Read inputs from stdin

OneCompiler's C++ online compiler supports stdin and users can give inputs to programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Following is a sample program which takes name as input and print your name with hello.

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main() 
{
    string name;
    cout << "Enter name:";
    getline (cin, name);
    cout << "Hello " << name;
    return 0;
}

About C++

C++ is a widely used middle-level programming language.

  • Supports different platforms like Windows, various Linux flavours, MacOS etc
  • C++ supports OOPS concepts like Inheritance, Polymorphism, Encapsulation and Abstraction.
  • Case-sensitive
  • C++ is a compiler based language
  • C++ supports structured programming language
  • C++ provides alot of inbuilt functions and also supports dynamic memory allocation.
  • Like C, C++ also allows you to play with memory using Pointers.

Syntax help

Loops

1. If-Else:

When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition If-Else is used.

if(conditional-expression) {
   //code
}
else {
   //code
}

You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and If-Else-If ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.

2. Switch:

Switch is an alternative to If-Else-If ladder.

switch(conditional-expression){    
case value1:    
 // code    
 break;  // optional  
case value2:    
 // code    
 break;  // optional  
......    
    
default:     
 code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;    
} 

3. For:

For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.

for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){  
  //code  
} 

4. While:

While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.

while (condition) {  
// code 
}  

5. Do-While:

Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.

do {  
 // code 
} while (condition); 

Functions

Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity. Function gets run only when it is called.

How to declare a Function:

return_type function_name(parameters);

How to call a Function:

function_name (parameters)

How to define a Function:

return_type function_name(parameters) {  
 // code
}