#pragma optimization_level 3
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast,no-stack-protector,unroll-loops,fast-math,O3")
#pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,ssse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx")
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define  f               first
#define  s               second
#define  sym(s)          s = "#" + s + "#";
#define  all(x)          (x).begin(), (x).end()
#define  alll(x,n)       x+1, x+n+1
#define  newl            cout<<"\n";
#define  foo(i,a,n)      for(ll i = (a); i <= n; i++)
#define  deb1(a)         cout<<a<<"\n";
#define  deb2(a,b)       cout<<a<<" "<<b<<"\n";
#define  deb3(a,b,c)     cout<<a<<" "<<b<<" "<<c<<"\n";
#define  deb4(a,b,c,d)   cout<<a<<" "<<b<<" "<<c<<" "<<d<<"\n";
#define  debp(a)         cout<<a.f<<" "<<a.s<<"\n";
#define  debv(a)         for(auto it: a)cout<<it<<" ";newl;
#define  debm(a)         for(auto it: a)cout<<"{"<<it.f<<","<<it.s<<"}, ";newl;
#define  deb1d(a,n)      foo(i,1,n)cout<<a[i]<<" ";newl;
#define  deb2d(a,n,m)    foo(i,1,n){foo(j,1,m){cout<<a[i][j]<<" ";}newl;}

using namespace std;
using ll              =  long long;
using ld              =  long double;
const ll   MOD        =  1e+9 + 7;
const ll   INF        =  LLONG_MAX;
const int  N          =  (int)2e+5 + 8;

ld xc, yc, r;
vector<pair<ld,ld>> vertices;
void get_other_vertices(ld x, ld y){
    cout << "\n\t\tfor (" << x <<", "<<y<<" ): \n";
    cout << "\t" << x << " " << y <<"\n";
    cout << "\t" << -x << " " << y <<"\n";
    cout << "\t" << x << " " << -y <<"\n"; 
    cout << "\t" << -x << " " << -y <<"\n";
    cout << "\t" << y << " " << x <<"\n";
    cout << "\t" << -y << " " << x <<"\n";
    cout << "\t" << y << " " << -x <<"\n";
    cout << "\t" << -y << " " << -x <<"\n";
}

void MAIN(int tc) {
    cout << "Enter the center(x, y): ";
    cin >> xc >> yc;
    cout << "Enter the radius(R): ";
    cin >> r;

    ld curpk = 1 - r;
    ld nxtpk;

    ld curx = 0, cury = r;
    ld nxtx, nxty;

    int k = 0;
    // region 1
    cout << "K\tPk\tnX\tnY\n";
    cout << "---------------------------------\n";
    while (true) {
        if (curpk < 0) {
            nxtx = curx + 1;
            nxty = cury;
            cout << k << "\t" << curpk << "\t" << nxtx << "\t" << nxty << "\n";
            nxtpk = curpk + 2 * nxtx + 1;
        } else {
            nxtx = curx + 1;
            nxty = cury - 1;
            cout << k << "\t" << curpk << "\t" << nxtx << "\t" << nxty << "\n";
            nxtpk = curpk + 2 * nxtx - 2 * nxty + 1;
        }
        vertices.push_back({nxtx, nxty});
        curpk = nxtpk;
        curx = nxtx;
        cury = nxty;
        k += 1 ;
        if (curx >= cury) {
            break;
        }
    }

    for(auto [x, y]: vertices){
        get_other_vertices(x, y);
    }
   
}

int main() {
    // ios:: sync_with_stdio(false);
    // cin.tie(nullptr); cout.tie(nullptr);
    // cout << fixed; cout << setprecision(10);

    int test_cases = 1;
    //cin>>test_cases;
    for (int i = 1; i <= test_cases; i++) {
        MAIN(i);
    }
} 

C++ Online Compiler

Write, Run & Share C++ code online using OneCompiler's C++ online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for C++ language, running on the latest version 17. Getting started with the OneCompiler's C++ compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as C++ and start coding!

Read inputs from stdin

OneCompiler's C++ online compiler supports stdin and users can give inputs to programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Following is a sample program which takes name as input and print your name with hello.

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main() 
{
    string name;
    cout << "Enter name:";
    getline (cin, name);
    cout << "Hello " << name;
    return 0;
}

About C++

C++ is a widely used middle-level programming language.

  • Supports different platforms like Windows, various Linux flavours, MacOS etc
  • C++ supports OOPS concepts like Inheritance, Polymorphism, Encapsulation and Abstraction.
  • Case-sensitive
  • C++ is a compiler based language
  • C++ supports structured programming language
  • C++ provides alot of inbuilt functions and also supports dynamic memory allocation.
  • Like C, C++ also allows you to play with memory using Pointers.

Syntax help

Loops

1. If-Else:

When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition If-Else is used.

if(conditional-expression) {
   //code
}
else {
   //code
}

You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and If-Else-If ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.

2. Switch:

Switch is an alternative to If-Else-If ladder.

switch(conditional-expression){    
case value1:    
 // code    
 break;  // optional  
case value2:    
 // code    
 break;  // optional  
......    
    
default:     
 code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;    
} 

3. For:

For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.

for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){  
  //code  
} 

4. While:

While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.

while (condition) {  
// code 
}  

5. Do-While:

Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.

do {  
 // code 
} while (condition); 

Functions

Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity. Function gets run only when it is called.

How to declare a Function:

return_type function_name(parameters);

How to call a Function:

function_name (parameters)

How to define a Function:

return_type function_name(parameters) {  
 // code
}