//C++ Program for implementing //Round Robin Algorithm //code by sparsh_cbs #include <iostream> using namespace std; void queueUpdation(int queue[],int timer,int arrival[],int n, int maxProccessIndex){ int zeroIndex; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ if(queue[i] == 0){ zeroIndex = i; break; } } queue[zeroIndex] = maxProccessIndex + 1; } void queueMaintainence(int queue[], int n){ for(int i = 0; (i < n-1) && (queue[i+1] != 0) ; i++){ int temp = queue[i]; queue[i] = queue[i+1]; queue[i+1] = temp; } } void checkNewArrival(int timer, int arrival[], int n, int maxProccessIndex,int queue[]){ if(timer <= arrival[n-1]){ bool newArrival = false; for(int j = (maxProccessIndex+1); j < n; j++){ if(arrival[j] <= timer){ if(maxProccessIndex < j){ maxProccessIndex = j; newArrival = true; } } } //adds the incoming process to the ready queue //(if any arrives) if(newArrival) queueUpdation(queue,timer,arrival,n, maxProccessIndex); } } //Driver Code int main(){ int n,tq, timer = 0, maxProccessIndex = 0; float avgWait = 0, avgTT = 0; cout << "\nEnter the time quanta : "; cin>>tq; cout << "\nEnter the number of processess : "; cin>>n; int arrival[n], burst[n], wait[n], turn[n], queue[n], temp_burst[n]; bool complete[n]; cout << "\nEnter the arrival time of the processess : "; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin>>arrival[i]; cout << "\nEnter the burst time of the processess : "; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ cin>>burst[i]; temp_burst[i] = burst[i]; } for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ //Initializing the queue and complete array complete[i] = false; queue[i] = 0; } while(timer < arrival[0]) //Incrementing Timer until the first process arrives timer++; queue[0] = 1; while(true){ bool flag = true; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ if(temp_burst[i] != 0){ flag = false; break; } } if(flag) break; for(int i = 0; (i < n) && (queue[i] != 0); i++){ int ctr = 0; while((ctr < tq) && (temp_burst[queue[0]-1] > 0)){ temp_burst[queue[0]-1] -= 1; timer += 1; ctr++; //Checking and Updating the ready queue until all the processes arrive checkNewArrival(timer, arrival, n, maxProccessIndex, queue); } //If a process is completed then store its exit time //and mark it as completed if((temp_burst[queue[0]-1] == 0) && (complete[queue[0]-1] == false)){ //turn array currently stores the completion time turn[queue[0]-1] = timer; complete[queue[0]-1] = true; } //checks whether or not CPU is idle bool idle = true; if(queue[n-1] == 0){ for(int i = 0; i < n && queue[i] != 0; i++){ if(complete[queue[i]-1] == false){ idle = false; } } } else idle = false; if(idle){ timer++; checkNewArrival(timer, arrival, n, maxProccessIndex, queue); } //Maintaining the entries of processes //after each premption in the ready Queue queueMaintainence(queue,n); } } for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ turn[i] = turn[i] - arrival[i]; wait[i] = turn[i] - burst[i]; } cout << "\nProgram No.\tArrival Time\tBurst Time\tWait Time\tTurnAround Time" << endl; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){ cout<<i+1<<"\t\t"<<arrival[i]<<"\t\t" <<burst[i]<<"\t\t"<<wait[i]<<"\t\t"<<turn[i]<<endl; } for(int i =0; i< n; i++){ avgWait += wait[i]; avgTT += turn[i]; } cout<<"\nAverage wait time : "<<(avgWait/n) <<"\nAverage Turn Around Time : "<<(avgTT/n); return 0; }
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