#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int a[101];
int n = 0;
void print(){
cout<<endl;
int newLine = 2;
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++){
cout<<a[i]<<" ";
if(i==newLine-1){
cout<<endl;
newLine*=2;
}
}
cout<<endl<<endl;
}
void printArray(){
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++) cout<<a[i]<<" ";
cout<<endl;
}
bool heapInsert(int v){
if(n==100) return false;
}
int extractMax(){
if(n==0) return -9999;
}
void sort(){
}
void buildHeap(){
}
void increaseKey(int v1, int v2){
}
int size(){
}
int main(){
cout<<"1. Insert\n2. Extract max\n3. Sort\n4. Increase Key\n5. Size\n6. Print\n7. Exit"<<endl;
int choice;
while(1){
cin>>choice;
if(choice==1){
int v;
cin>>v;
heapInsert(v);
}
else if(choice == 2){
int v = extractMax();
cout<<v<<endl;
}
else if(choice==3){
sort();
printArray();
buildHeap();
}
else if(choice==4){
int v1, v2;
cin>>v1>>v2;
increaseKey(v1,v2);
}
else if(choice==5){
int s = size();
cout<<s<<endl;
}
else if(choice==6){
print();
}
else{
break;
}
}
}
/*
1 2
1 9
1 8
1 16
1 3
1 7
1 10
1 1
1 4
1 14
6
3
6
*/
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OneCompiler's C++ online compiler supports stdin and users can give inputs to programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Following is a sample program which takes name as input and print your name with hello.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string name;
cout << "Enter name:";
getline (cin, name);
cout << "Hello " << name;
return 0;
}
C++ is a widely used middle-level programming language.
When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition If-Else is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
//code
}
else {
//code
}
You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and If-Else-If ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.
Switch is an alternative to If-Else-If ladder.
switch(conditional-expression){
case value1:
// code
break; // optional
case value2:
// code
break; // optional
......
default:
code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;
}
For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.
for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){
//code
}
While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.
while (condition) {
// code
}
Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.
do {
// code
} while (condition);
Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity. Function gets run only when it is called.
return_type function_name(parameters);
function_name (parameters)
return_type function_name(parameters) {
// code
}