#include <thrust/host_vector.h> #include <thrust/device_vector.h> #include <thrust/generate.h> #include <thrust/reduce.h> #include <thrust/functional.h> #include <thrust/random.h> int my_rand(void) { static thrust::default_random_engine rng; static thrust::uniform_int_distribution<int> dist(0, 9999); return dist(rng); } int main(void) { // generate random data on the host thrust::host_vector<int> h_vec(100); thrust::generate(h_vec.begin(), h_vec.end(), my_rand); // transfer to device and compute sum thrust::device_vector<int> d_vec = h_vec; // initial value of the reduction int init = 0; // binary operation used to reduce values thrust::plus<int> binary_op; // compute sum on the device int sum = thrust::reduce(d_vec.begin(), d_vec.end(), init, binary_op); // print the sum std::cout << "sum is " << sum << std::endl; return 0; }
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OneCompiler's C++ online compiler supports stdin and users can give inputs to programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Following is a sample program which takes name as input and print your name with hello.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string name;
cout << "Enter name:";
getline (cin, name);
cout << "Hello " << name;
return 0;
}
C++ is a widely used middle-level programming language.
When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition If-Else is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
//code
}
else {
//code
}
You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and If-Else-If ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.
Switch is an alternative to If-Else-If ladder.
switch(conditional-expression){
case value1:
// code
break; // optional
case value2:
// code
break; // optional
......
default:
code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;
}
For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.
for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){
//code
}
While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.
while (condition) {
// code
}
Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.
do {
// code
} while (condition);
Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity. Function gets run only when it is called.
return_type function_name(parameters);
function_name (parameters)
return_type function_name(parameters) {
// code
}