#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
struct Stack{
queue<int> q1,q2;
void push(int x){
if(q1.empty()){
q2.push(x); //EnQueue operation using STL
}
else{
q1.push(x); //EnQueue operation using STL
}
}
int pop(){
int count,size,item;
if(q2.empty()){
size=q1.size(); //size=no of elements;
count=0;
while(count<size-1){ //transfering n-1 elements
q2.push(q1.front()); // DeQueue operation using STL
q1.pop();
count++;
}
item=q1.front();
q1.pop();
return item; //popping out the element
}
else{
size=q2.size();
count=0;
while(count<size-1){
q1.push(q2.front());
q2.pop();
count++;
}
item=q2.front();
q2.pop();
return item;
}
}
};
int main()
{
cout<<"implementing stack with two queues"<<endl;
cout<<"enter any integer to push and 0 to stop pushing"<<endl;
Stack s;
int x,count=0;
cin>>x;
while(x){
s.push(x);
cin>>x;
count++;
}
cout<<"now popping......."<<endl;
while(count){
cout<<s.pop()<<endl;
count--;
}
cout<<"executed successfully!!!"<<endl;
return 0;
}

C++ Online Compiler

Write, Run & Share C++ code online using OneCompiler's C++ online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for C++ language, running on the latest version 17. Getting started with the OneCompiler's C++ compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as C++ and start coding!

Read inputs from stdin

OneCompiler's C++ online compiler supports stdin and users can give inputs to programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Following is a sample program which takes name as input and print your name with hello.

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main() 
{
    string name;
    cout << "Enter name:";
    getline (cin, name);
    cout << "Hello " << name;
    return 0;
}

About C++

C++ is a widely used middle-level programming language.

  • Supports different platforms like Windows, various Linux flavours, MacOS etc
  • C++ supports OOPS concepts like Inheritance, Polymorphism, Encapsulation and Abstraction.
  • Case-sensitive
  • C++ is a compiler based language
  • C++ supports structured programming language
  • C++ provides alot of inbuilt functions and also supports dynamic memory allocation.
  • Like C, C++ also allows you to play with memory using Pointers.

Syntax help

Loops

1. If-Else:

When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition If-Else is used.

if(conditional-expression) {
   //code
}
else {
   //code
}

You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and If-Else-If ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.

2. Switch:

Switch is an alternative to If-Else-If ladder.

switch(conditional-expression){    
case value1:    
 // code    
 break;  // optional  
case value2:    
 // code    
 break;  // optional  
......    
    
default:     
 code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;    
}

3. For:

For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.

for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){  
  //code  
}

4. While:

While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.

while (condition) {  
// code 
}

5. Do-While:

Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.

do {  
 // code 
} while (condition);

Functions

Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity. Function gets run only when it is called.

How to declare a Function:

return_type function_name(parameters);

How to call a Function:

function_name (parameters)

How to define a Function:

return_type function_name(parameters) {  
 // code
}