#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

  struct node{
    char key[20];
    char value[20];
    node *left,*right;
  };
  
  class BSTDictionary{
      public:
        node *root;
        void create();
        void display(node *);
        void insert(node *root,node *temp);
        int search(node *,char []);
        node *del(node *, char []);
        node *min(node *);
          };
  
  int main(){
    int user_choice;
    BSTDictionary bstdit;
    bstdit.root=NULL;
    do{
        cout<<"\n\t\tMENU\n\t\t1.Create\n\t\t2.Display\n\t\t3.Search\n\t\t4.Delete\n";
        cout<<"\t\tEnter Your Choice Please......\t\t";
        cin>>user_choice;
        
        switch(user_choice){
          
          case 1: bstdit.create();
                  break;
                  
          case 2: if(bstdit.root == NULL){
                      cout<<"\n\t\t No keywords :(";
                    }
                  else{
                    bstdit.display(bstdit.root);
                    }
                    break;
                    
          case 3: if(bstdit.root == NULL){
                    cout<<"\n\t\t Dictionary is Empty... :(";
                  }
                  else{
                    char k[20];
                    cout<<"\n\t\t Enter the keyword that you want to search...\t\t";
                    cin>>k;
                    
                    if(bstdit.search(bstdit.root,k) == 1){
                          cout<<"\n\t\tKeyword Found";
                    }
                    else{
                      cout<<"\n\t\tKeyword not Found";
                    }
                  }
                  break;
                  
          case 4: if(bstdit.root == NULL){
            cout<<"\n\t\t Dictionary is Empty :(";
                  }
                  else{
                    char k[20];
                    cout<<"\n\t\t Enter keyword you want to delete";
                    cin>>k;
                    
                    if(bstdit.root == NULL){
                      cout<<"\n\t\t No keyword";
                    }
                    else{
                      bstdit.root=bstdit.del(bstdit.root,k);
                    }
                  }
        }
    }
    while(user_choice <= 4){
      return 0;
    }; 
  }
  
      void BSTDictionary :: create(){
        node *temp;
        int input;
        
        do{
          temp=new node;
          cout<<"\n\t\tEnter the keyword:\t\t";
          cin>> temp -> key;
          cout<<"\n\t\tEnter the meaning:\t\t";
          cin>>temp -> value;
          temp -> left=NULL;
          temp -> right=NULL;
          
          if(root == NULL){
            root=temp;
          }
          else{
            insert(root,temp);
          }
        
          cout<<"\n\t\t Do you want to add nodes(Yes=1/No=0)";
          cin>>input;
        }while(input == 1);
      }
      
      void BSTDictionary :: insert(node *root,node *temp){
        
          if(strcmp(temp -> key,root -> key) < 0){
            if(root -> left == NULL){
              root -> left = temp;
            }
            else{
              insert(root -> left,temp);
            }
          }
          
          else{
            if(root -> right == NULL){
              root -> right = temp;
            }
            else{
              insert(root -> right,temp);
            }
         }
      }
      
      void display(node *root){
        
        if(root != NULL){
          display(root -> left);
          cout<<"\n\t\tKeyword:"<<root -> key;
          cout<<"\t\tMeaning:"<<root -> value;
          display(root -> right);
        }
      }
  
  
 

C++ Online Compiler

Write, Run & Share C++ code online using OneCompiler's C++ online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for C++ language, running on the latest version 17. Getting started with the OneCompiler's C++ compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as C++ and start coding!

Read inputs from stdin

OneCompiler's C++ online compiler supports stdin and users can give inputs to programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Following is a sample program which takes name as input and print your name with hello.

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main() 
{
    string name;
    cout << "Enter name:";
    getline (cin, name);
    cout << "Hello " << name;
    return 0;
}

About C++

C++ is a widely used middle-level programming language.

  • Supports different platforms like Windows, various Linux flavours, MacOS etc
  • C++ supports OOPS concepts like Inheritance, Polymorphism, Encapsulation and Abstraction.
  • Case-sensitive
  • C++ is a compiler based language
  • C++ supports structured programming language
  • C++ provides alot of inbuilt functions and also supports dynamic memory allocation.
  • Like C, C++ also allows you to play with memory using Pointers.

Syntax help

Loops

1. If-Else:

When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition If-Else is used.

if(conditional-expression) {
   //code
}
else {
   //code
}

You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and If-Else-If ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.

2. Switch:

Switch is an alternative to If-Else-If ladder.

switch(conditional-expression){    
case value1:    
 // code    
 break;  // optional  
case value2:    
 // code    
 break;  // optional  
......    
    
default:     
 code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;    
} 

3. For:

For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.

for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){  
  //code  
} 

4. While:

While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.

while (condition) {  
// code 
}  

5. Do-While:

Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.

do {  
 // code 
} while (condition); 

Functions

Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity. Function gets run only when it is called.

How to declare a Function:

return_type function_name(parameters);

How to call a Function:

function_name (parameters)

How to define a Function:

return_type function_name(parameters) {  
 // code
}