#include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; int main() { char E, D, N, K; int i, db_E=0, db_D=0, db_K=0, db_N=0; string txt; cout << "\n\nAdja meg a parancsszot: "; getline (cin, txt);//HIBA! EDEEEKKK esetén cout <<"\nParancsszo: "<< txt << endl; cout << "\nA parancsszo hossza: " << txt.length() << endl; cout << "\nDarabszamok: " << endl; for (i=0;i<txt.length();i++) { if (int(txt[i])==int('E')) db_E++; if (int(txt[i])==int('D')) db_D++; if (int(txt[i])==int('K')) db_K++; if (int(txt[i])==int('N')) db_N++; } cout << "E: "<< db_E << endl; cout << "D: "<< db_D << endl; cout << "N: "<< db_N << endl; cout << "K: "<< db_K << endl; if (db_E-db_D>0) {db_E=db_E-db_D; db_D=0;} if (db_E-db_D<0) {db_D=db_D-db_E; db_E=0;} if (db_E-db_D==0) {db_E=0; db_D=0;} if (db_K-db_N>0) {db_K=db_K-db_N; db_N=0;} if (db_K-db_N<0) {db_N=db_N-db_K; db_K=0;} if (db_K-db_N==0) {db_K=0; db_N=0;} cout << "\n\nDarabszamok meghatarozasa: \n"; cout << "K: " << db_K << endl; cout << "N: " << db_N << endl; cout << "E: " << db_E << endl; cout << "D: " << db_D << endl; cout << "\nUj parancsszo:\t"; for (i=0;i<db_K;i++) cout << "K"; for (i=0;i<db_N;i++) cout << "N"; for (i=0;i<db_E;i++) cout << "E"; for (i=0;i<db_D;i++) cout << "D"; cout << "\n\n"; return 0; }
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OneCompiler's C++ online compiler supports stdin and users can give inputs to programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Following is a sample program which takes name as input and print your name with hello.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string name;
cout << "Enter name:";
getline (cin, name);
cout << "Hello " << name;
return 0;
}
C++ is a widely used middle-level programming language.
When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition If-Else is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
//code
}
else {
//code
}
You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and If-Else-If ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.
Switch is an alternative to If-Else-If ladder.
switch(conditional-expression){
case value1:
// code
break; // optional
case value2:
// code
break; // optional
......
default:
code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;
}
For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.
for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){
//code
}
While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.
while (condition) {
// code
}
Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.
do {
// code
} while (condition);
Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity. Function gets run only when it is called.
return_type function_name(parameters);
function_name (parameters)
return_type function_name(parameters) {
// code
}