#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define fastio() \ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); \ cin.tie(NULL); \ cout.tie(NULL) #define MOD 1000000007 #define MOD1 998244353 #define INF 1e18 #define nline "\n" #define pb push_back #define ppb pop_back #define mp make_pair #define fi first #define se second #define PI 3.141592653589793238462 #define set_bits __builtin_popcountll #define sz(x) ((int)(x).size()) #define all(x) (x).begin(), (x).end() typedef long long int ll; typedef long double lld; typedef unsigned long long ull; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef pair<ll, ll> pll; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<ll> vll; #define nl '\n'; #define pb push_back vector<vector<int>> cordi = {{1, 0}, {0, 1}, {-1, 0}, {0, -1}}; bool istrue(int a, int b, int n, int m, vector<vector<int>> &vis) { if (a >= 0 && b >= 0 && a < n && b < m && vis[a][b] == 0) return true; return false; } void solve() { ll n, c; cin >> n >> c; int arr[n]; map<int, int> mp; vector<pair<ll, ll>> cost2; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> arr[i]; mp[i] = fmin(arr[i] + i + 1, arr[i] + n + 1 - (i + 1)); cost2.push_back({arr[i] + i + 1, i}); } for(auto & x:mp) cout<<x.second<<" "<<x.first<<"\n"; for(auto & x: cost2) cout<<x.second<<" "<<x.first<<"\n"; sort(cost2.begin(), cost2.end()); int ans = 0; int i = 0; while (i < n && c >= cost2[i].first) { c -= cost2[i].first; ans++; i++; mp.erase(i); cost2.clear(); break; } for(auto & x:mp) cout<<x.second<<" "<<"\n"; for (auto &x : mp) cost2.push_back({x.second, x.first}); for(auto & x: cost2) cout<<x.second<<" "<<x.first<<"\n"; sort(cost2.begin(), cost2.end()); i = 0; while (ans > 0 && i < (n - 1) && c >= cost2[i].first) { c -= cost2[i].first; ans++; i++; } cout << ans << "\n"; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); cout.tie(NULL); int t; cin >> t; while (t--) solve(); return 0; }
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OneCompiler's C++ online compiler supports stdin and users can give inputs to programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Following is a sample program which takes name as input and print your name with hello.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string name;
cout << "Enter name:";
getline (cin, name);
cout << "Hello " << name;
return 0;
}
C++ is a widely used middle-level programming language.
When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition If-Else is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
//code
}
else {
//code
}
You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and If-Else-If ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.
Switch is an alternative to If-Else-If ladder.
switch(conditional-expression){
case value1:
// code
break; // optional
case value2:
// code
break; // optional
......
default:
code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;
}
For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.
for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){
//code
}
While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.
while (condition) {
// code
}
Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.
do {
// code
} while (condition);
Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity. Function gets run only when it is called.
return_type function_name(parameters);
function_name (parameters)
return_type function_name(parameters) {
// code
}