#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; #define V 200 int source(int shortestDist[], int visited[]) { int minDist = INT_MAX, index; for (int i = 0; i < V; i++) { if (visited[i] == 0 && shortestDist[i] <= minDist) { minDist = shortestDist[i]; index = i; } } return index; } void dijkstra(int adj[V][V], int s) { int visited[V]; int shortestDist[V]; for (int i = 0; i < V; i++) { shortestDist[i] = INT_MAX; visited[i] = 0; } shortestDist[s] = 0; for (int i = 0; i < V-1; i++) { int w = source(shortestDist, visited); visited[w] = 1; for (int j = 0; j < V; j++) { if (visited[j] == 0 && adj[w][j] && shortestDist[w] != INT_MAX && shortestDist[w] + adj[w][j] < shortestDist[j]) { shortestDist[j] = shortestDist[w] + adj[w][j]; } } } // print out all shortest distances /* for (int i = 0; i < V; i++) { cout << shortestDist[i] << endl; } */ int list[10] = {7,37,59,82,99,115,133,165,188,197}; for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { cout << shortestDist[list[i]-1] << ","; } } int main() { int adj[V][V] = {0}; ifstream file("dijkstraData.txt"); string str; while (getline(file, str)) { istringstream iss(str); int source; iss >> source; // cout << "source is " << source-1 << endl; int end, l; char comma; while ( iss >> end >> comma >> l ) { adj[source-1][end-1] = l; // cout << "end is " << end-1 << " and length is " << l << endl; } } // print out adjacency matrix /* for (int i = 0; i < V; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < V; j++) { cout << adj[i][j] << " "; } cout << endl; } */ dijkstra(adj, 0); }
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#include <iostream>
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int main()
{
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getline (cin, name);
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C++ is a widely used middle-level programming language.
When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition If-Else is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
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}
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You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and If-Else-If ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.
Switch is an alternative to If-Else-If ladder.
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......
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For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.
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While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.
while (condition) {
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Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity. Function gets run only when it is called.
return_type function_name(parameters);
function_name (parameters)
return_type function_name(parameters) {
// code
}