/****************************************************************************** Online C++ Compiler. Code, Compile, Run and Debug C++ program online. Write your code in this editor and press "Run" button to compile and execute it. *******************************************************************************/ #include <iostream> #include <string> #include <fstream> #include <cstring> using namespace std; int bookAppointment() { system("cls"); cout<<"\n ----- Book Your Appointment ---- \n"; cout<<"\n ----- Availbale slots ---- \n"; //check if record already exist.. ifstream read; read.open("appointment.dat"); int hoursbook = 8; int arr[13] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; int recordFound =0; if(read) { string line; char key = 'A'; int i = 9; while(getline(read, line)) { char temp = line[0]; int index = (temp - 65); arr[index]=1; recordFound = 1; } if(recordFound == 1) { cout<<"\n Appointment Summary by hours:"; char key = 'A'; int hours = 9; for(int i = 0; i<=12; i++) { if(i == 0){ if(arr[i] == 0) char green[]={0x1b,'[','1',';','3','2','m',0}; cout<<green<<"\n "<<key<<"-> 0"<<hours<<" - Available"; else cout<<"\n "<<key<<"-> 0"<<hours<<" - Booked"; } else { if(arr[i] == 0) cout<<"\n "<<key<<"->"<<hours<<" - Available"; else cout<<"\n "<<key<<"->"<<hours<<" - Booked"; } hours++; key++; } } read.close(); } if(recordFound == 0){ cout<<"\n Appointment Available for following hours :"; char key = 'A'; for(int i = 9; i<=21; i++) { if(i==9) cout<<"\n "<<key<<" -> 0"<<i<<" - Available"; else cout<<"\n "<<key<<" -> "<<i<<" - Available"; key++; } } char choice; cout<<"\n\n Input your choice : "; cin>>choice; if( !(choice >= 'A' && choice <='Z')) { cout<<"\n Error : Invalid Selection"; cout<<"\n Please selction correct value from menu A- Z"; cout<<"\n Press any key to continue"; getchar();getchar(); system("cls"); bookAppointment(); } int index = (choice-65 ); int isBooked = 1; if(arr[index] == 0) isBooked = 0; if(isBooked ==1) { cout<<"\n Error : Appointment is already booked for this Hour"; cout<<"\n Please select different time !!"; cout<<"\n Press any key to continue!!"; getchar();getchar(); system("cls"); bookAppointment(); } string name; cout<<"\n Enter your first name:"; cin>>name; ofstream out; out.open("appointment.dat", ios::app); if(out){ out<<choice<<":"<<name.c_str()<<"\n"; out.close(); cout<<"\n Appointment booked for Hours : "<< (choice-65) + 9 <<" successfully !!"; } else { cout<<"\n Error while saving booking"; } cout<<"\n Please any key to continue.."; getchar(); getchar(); return 0; } int existingAppointment() { system("cls"); cout<<"\n ----- Appointments Summary ---- \n"; //check if record already exist.. ifstream read; read.open("appointment.dat"); int hoursbook = 8; int arr[13] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; int recordFound =0; if(read) { string line; char key = 'A'; int i = 9; while(getline(read, line)) { char temp = line[0]; int index = (temp - 65); arr[index]=1; recordFound = 1; } if(recordFound == 1) { cout<<"\n Appointment Summary by hours:"; char key = 'A'; int hours = 9; for(int i = 0; i<=12; i++) { if(arr[i] == 0) cout<<"\n "<<key<<"->"<<hours<<" - Available"; else cout<<"\n "<<key<<"->"<<hours<<" - Booked"; hours++; key++; } } read.close(); } else { char key = 'A'; for(int i = 9; i<=21; i++) { if(i==9) cout<<"\n "<<key<<" -> 0"<<i<<" - Available"; else cout<<"\n "<<key<<" -> "<<i<<" - Available"; key++; } } cout<<"\n Please any key to continue.."; getchar(); getchar(); return 0; } int main(int argc, char** argv) { while(1) { system("cls"); cout<<"\t\t\tDoctor Appointment System\n"; cout<<"----------------------------------------\n\n"; cout<<"1. Book Appointment\n"; cout<<"2. Check Existing Appointment\n"; cout<<"0. Exit\n"; int choice; cout<<"\n Enter you choice: "; cin>>choice; switch(choice) { case 1: bookAppointment(); break; case 2: existingAppointment(); break; case 0: while(1) { system("cls"); cout<<"\n Are you sure, you want to exit? y | n \n"; char ex; cin>>ex; if(ex == 'y' || ex == 'Y') exit(0); else if(ex == 'n' || ex == 'N') { break; } else{ cout<<"\n Invalid choice !!!"; getchar(); } } break; default: cout<<"\n Invalid choice. Enter again "; getchar(); } } return 0; }
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#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string name;
cout << "Enter name:";
getline (cin, name);
cout << "Hello " << name;
return 0;
}
C++ is a widely used middle-level programming language.
When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition If-Else is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
//code
}
else {
//code
}
You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and If-Else-If ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.
Switch is an alternative to If-Else-If ladder.
switch(conditional-expression){
case value1:
// code
break; // optional
case value2:
// code
break; // optional
......
default:
code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;
}
For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.
for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){
//code
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while (condition) {
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}
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do {
// code
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Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity. Function gets run only when it is called.
return_type function_name(parameters);
function_name (parameters)
return_type function_name(parameters) {
// code
}