#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define mm "\n" #define py cout<<"YES"<<"\n" #define pn cout<<"NO"<<"\n" #define pb push_back #define redo(i,a,b) for(int i=a;i<b;i++) #define redor(i,a,b) for (int i=a;i>=b;i--) const int N=1e5; using namespace std; typedef long long ll; typedef pair<int, int> pii; typedef pair<ll, ll> pll; typedef pair<string, string> pss; typedef vector<int> vi; typedef vector<ll> vl; typedef vector<string>vs; int mod=1e9+7; // int gcd(int a,int b){ // if(a%b==0){ // return b; // } // return gcd(b,a%b); // } // ll power(int a,int b){ // if(b==0){ // return 1; // } // if(b%2==0){ // return (power(a,b/2))*power(a,b/2); // } // else{ // return ((power(a,b/2))*(power(a,b/2))*a); // } // } bool isPrime(int n) { // Corner cases if (n <= 1) return false; if (n <= 3) return true; // This is checked so that we can skip // middle five numbers in below loop if (n%2 == 0 || n%3 == 0) return false; for (int i=5; i*i<=n; i=i+6) if (n%i == 0 || n%(i+2) == 0) return false; return true; } int nextPrime(int N) { // Base case if (N <= 1) return 2; int prime = N; bool found = false; // Loop continuously until isPrime returns // true for a number greater than n while (!found) { prime++; if (isPrime(prime)) found = true; } return prime; } int binarySearch(int arr[], int n, int tar){ int* low = lower_bound(arr, arr + n, tar); // find the lower bound >= int* high = upper_bound(arr, arr + n, tar); // find the upper bound > if (low == high) { return -1; // target not found } else { return low - arr; // target found, return the index } } // getline(cin,string_name)==line input void tmkclodu(){ } int main(){ ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin.tie(NULL); srand(time(0)); int t; cin>>t; while(t--){ tmkclodu(); } return 0; }
Write, Run & Share C++ code online using OneCompiler's C++ online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for C++ language, running on the latest version 17. Getting started with the OneCompiler's C++ compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as C++
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OneCompiler's C++ online compiler supports stdin and users can give inputs to programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Following is a sample program which takes name as input and print your name with hello.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string name;
cout << "Enter name:";
getline (cin, name);
cout << "Hello " << name;
return 0;
}
C++ is a widely used middle-level programming language.
When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition If-Else is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
//code
}
else {
//code
}
You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and If-Else-If ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.
Switch is an alternative to If-Else-If ladder.
switch(conditional-expression){
case value1:
// code
break; // optional
case value2:
// code
break; // optional
......
default:
code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;
}
For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.
for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){
//code
}
While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.
while (condition) {
// code
}
Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.
do {
// code
} while (condition);
Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity. Function gets run only when it is called.
return_type function_name(parameters);
function_name (parameters)
return_type function_name(parameters) {
// code
}