#include <iostream> using namespace std; int n, a[100][100]; int solutie; void Solutie() { solutie++; cout << "Solutia " << solutie << ":\n\n"; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) cout << a[i][j] << " "; cout << endl; } cout << endl; return; } int PozitieValida(int l, int c) { int i, j; for (i = 0; i < l; i++) if (a[i][c] == 1) return 0; for (i = l, j = c; i >= 0 && j >= 0; i--, j--) if (a[i][j] == 1) return 0; for (i = l, j = c; i >= 0 && j < n; i--, j++) if (a[i][j] == 1) return 0; return 1; } void ProblemaDamelor_back(int l) { if (l == n) { Solutie(); return; } for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) if (PozitieValida(l, j)==1) { a[l][j]=1; ProblemaDamelor_back(l + 1); a[l][j]=0; } return; } int main() { cin >> n; cout << "----------\n\n"; ProblemaDamelor_back(0); if(solutie==0) cout << "Nu exista solutie!\n\n"; cout << "----------"; return 0; }
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OneCompiler's C++ online compiler supports stdin and users can give inputs to programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Following is a sample program which takes name as input and print your name with hello.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string name;
cout << "Enter name:";
getline (cin, name);
cout << "Hello " << name;
return 0;
}
C++ is a widely used middle-level programming language.
When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition If-Else is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
//code
}
else {
//code
}
You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and If-Else-If ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.
Switch is an alternative to If-Else-If ladder.
switch(conditional-expression){
case value1:
// code
break; // optional
case value2:
// code
break; // optional
......
default:
code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;
}
For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.
for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){
//code
}
While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.
while (condition) {
// code
}
Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.
do {
// code
} while (condition);
Function is a sub-routine which contains set of statements. Usually functions are written when multiple calls are required to same set of statements which increases re-usuability and modularity. Function gets run only when it is called.
return_type function_name(parameters);
function_name (parameters)
return_type function_name(parameters) {
// code
}