using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
namespace Hangman_2
{
class Program
{
static int wrongGuess, lettersLeft;
static void Main(string[] args)
{
string wordToGuess = GetWordToGuess();
char[] maskedWord = GetHiddenLetters(wordToGuess, '-');
lettersLeft = wordToGuess.Length;
char userGuess;
wrongGuess = 3;
while (wrongGuess > 0 && lettersLeft > 0)
{
DisplayCharacters(maskedWord);
Console.WriteLine("Enter a letter?");
userGuess = char.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
maskedWord = CheckGuess(userGuess, wordToGuess, maskedWord);
}
Console.WriteLine("Well done! Thanks for playing.");
Console.ReadLine();
}
static string GetWordToGuess()
{
Random number = new Random();
int wordNumber = number.Next(0, 9);
string[] words = { "hyperbaric", "temporal", "quantum", "radiation", "aardvark", "accident", "dracolich", "professional", "properties", "collections" };
string selectWord = words[wordNumber];
return selectWord;
}
static char[] GetHiddenLetters(string word, char mask)
{
char[] hidden = new char[word.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < word.Length; i++)
{
hidden[i] = mask;
}
return hidden;
}
static void DisplayCharacters(char[] characters)
{
foreach (char letter in characters)
{
Console.Write(letter);
}
Console.WriteLine();
}
static char[] CheckGuess(char letterToCheck, string word, char[] characters)
{
if (wrongGuess > 0)
{
for (int i = 0; i < word.Length; i++)
{
if (word[i] == letterToCheck)
{
characters[i] = word[i];
lettersLeft--;
}
}
}
else
{
wrongGuess--;
}
return characters;
}
}
} Write, Run & Share C# code online using OneCompiler's C# online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for C# language, running on the latest version 8.0. Getting started with the OneCompiler's C# compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as C# and start coding.
OneCompiler's C# online compiler supports stdin and users can give inputs to programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Following is a sample program which takes name as input and print your name with hello.
using System;
namespace Sample
{
class Test
{
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
string name;
name = Console.ReadLine();
Console.WriteLine("Hello {0} ", name);
}
}
}
C# is a general purpose object-oriented programming language by Microsoft. Though initially it was developed as part of .net but later it was approved by ECMA and ISO standards.
You can use C# to create variety of applications, like web, windows, mobile, console applications and much more using Visual studio.
| Data Type | Description | Range | size |
|---|---|---|---|
| int | To store integers | -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647 | 4 bytes |
| double | to store large floating point numbers with decimals | can store 15 decimal digits | 8 bytes |
| float | to store floating point numbers with decimals | can store upto 7 decimal digits | 4 bytes |
| char | to store single characters | - | 2 bytes |
| string | to stores text | - | 2 bytes per character |
| bool | to stores either true or false | - | 1 bit |
datatype variable-name = value;
When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition or set of few conditions IF-ELSE is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
// code
}
else {
// code
}
You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and If-Else-If ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.
Switch is an alternative to If-Else-If ladder.
switch(conditional-expression) {
case value1:
// code
break; // optional
case value2:
// code
break; // optional
...
default:
// code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;
}
For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.
for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement) {
// code
}
While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.
while(condition) {
// code
}
Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.
do {
// code
} while (condition);
Array is a collection of similar data which is stored in continuous memory addresses. Array values can be fetched using index. Index starts from 0 to size-1.
data-type[] array-name;
Method is a set of statements which gets executed only when they are called. Call the method name in the main function to execute the method.
static void method-name()
{
// code to be executed
}