using UnityEngine;
public class SolarEclipseSimulation : MonoBehaviour
{
    public Transform sun;
    public Transform earth;
    public Transform moon;
    private bool isEclipse = false;
    void Update()
    {
        RotatePlanets();
        // Check for eclipse condition (moon between Earth and Sun)
        float distanceEarthMoon = Vector3.Distance(earth.position, moon.position);
        float distanceSunEarth = Vector3.Distance(sun.position, earth.position);
        float distanceSunMoon = Vector3.Distance(sun.position, moon.position);
        if (distanceSunEarth > distanceSunMoon + distanceEarthMoon)
        {
            if (!isEclipse)
            {
                StartEclipse();
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (isEclipse)
            {
                EndEclipse();
            }
        }
    }
    void RotatePlanets()
    {
        // Rotate Earth and Moon
        earth.Rotate(Vector3.up * Time.deltaTime * 5f);
        moon.Rotate(Vector3.up * Time.deltaTime * 5f);
    }
    void StartEclipse()
    {
        // Set the background color to represent night
        Camera.main.backgroundColor = Color.black;
        isEclipse = true;
    }
    void EndEclipse()
    {
        // Set the background color to represent day
        Camera.main.backgroundColor = new Color(0.529f, 0.808f, 0.922f); // Light blue color
        isEclipse = false;
    }
}
 Write, Run & Share C# code online using OneCompiler's C# online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for C# language, running on the latest version 8.0. Getting started with the OneCompiler's C# compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code  when you choose language as C# and start coding.
OneCompiler's C# online compiler supports stdin and users can give inputs to programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Following is a sample program which takes name as input and print your name with hello.
using System;
 
namespace Sample
{
  class Test
    {
      public static void Main(string[] args)
       {
         string name;
         name = Console.ReadLine();
         Console.WriteLine("Hello {0} ", name);
	}
     }
}
C# is a general purpose object-oriented programming language by Microsoft. Though initially it was developed as part of .net but later it was approved by ECMA and ISO standards.
You can use C# to create variety of applications, like web, windows, mobile, console applications and much more using Visual studio.
| Data Type | Description | Range | size | 
|---|---|---|---|
| int | To store integers | -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647 | 4 bytes | 
| double | to store large floating point numbers with decimals | can store 15 decimal digits | 8 bytes | 
| float | to store floating point numbers with decimals | can store upto 7 decimal digits | 4 bytes | 
| char | to store single characters | - | 2 bytes | 
| string | to stores text | - | 2 bytes per character | 
| bool | to stores either true or false | - | 1 bit | 
datatype variable-name = value;
When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition or set of few conditions IF-ELSE is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
   // code
} 
else {
   // code
}
You can also use if-else for nested Ifs and If-Else-If ladder when multiple conditions are to be performed on a single variable.
Switch is an alternative to If-Else-If ladder.
switch(conditional-expression) {    
case value1:    
 // code    
 break;  // optional  
case value2:    
 // code    
 break;  // optional  
...    
    
default:     
 // code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;    
} 
For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.
for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement) {
  // code  
} 
While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.
while(condition) {
 // code 
}
Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.
do {
  // code 
} while (condition);
Array is a collection of similar data which is stored in continuous memory addresses. Array values can be fetched using index. Index starts from 0 to size-1.
data-type[] array-name;
Method is a set of statements which gets executed only when they are called. Call the method name in the main function to execute the method.
static void method-name() 
{
  // code to be executed
}