<div class="c x0 y1 w0 h2"><div class="t m0 x1 h6 y38 ff1 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">WORK<span class="_ _1"></span>S OF ABU'L-F<span class="_ _4"></span>AZL</div><div class="t m0 x1 h7 y39 ff2 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">1.<span class="_ _0"></span>The Akbarnama</div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y3a ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2"> The Akbarnama is a document of his<span class="_ _2"></span>tory of Akbar's reign and his ances<span class="_ _1"></span>tor<span class="_ _2"></span>s </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y3b ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">spread ov<span class="_ _2"></span>er three volumes. It c<span class="_ _1"></span>ont<span class="_ _1"></span>ains the hist<span class="_ _1"></span>ory of Akbar's a<span class="_ _1"></span>ncestor<span class="_ _2"></span>s from </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y3c ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">Timur to Huma<span class="_ _2"></span>yun, Akbar's reign up to th<span class="_ _1"></span>e 46th reg<span class="_ _1"></span>nal year (160<span class="_ _1"></span>2), and an </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y3d ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">administr<span class="_ _2"></span>ative r<span class="_ _1"></span>eport of Akbar's empir<span class="_ _1"></span>e, the Ain-i-Akbari, which itself is in thr<span class="_ _2"></span>ee</div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y3e ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">volumes. The thir<span class="_ _2"></span>d<span class="_ _3"></span> volume of Ain-i-Akbari gi<span class="_ _1"></span>ves an acc<span class="_ _1"></span>ount of the ances<span class="_ _1"></span>try and </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y3f ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">lif<span class="_ _1"></span>e of the author<span class="_ _0"></span>. The Ain-i-A<span class="_ _1"></span>kbari was co<span class="_ _1"></span>mplet<span class="_ _1"></span>ed in the 42nd regnal <span class="_ _1"></span>year<span class="_ _0"></span>, but a</div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y40 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">slight addition w<span class="_ _1"></span>as made to it in the 43<span class="_ _1"></span>rd r<span class="_ _1"></span>egnal y<span class="_ _1"></span>ear on the accoun<span class="_ _1"></span>t of the </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y41 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">conquest <span class="_ _1"></span>of Ber<span class="_ _1"></span>ar</div><div class="t m0 x1 h7 y42 ff2 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws4">2.Ruqa<span class="_"> </span>āt<span class="_ _6"></span><span class="ff3">ʿ</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y43 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">The Ruqa<span class="_"> </span>āt or t<span class="_ _1"></span>he Ruqa<span class="_"> </span>āt<span class="_ _2"></span>-i-Abu'l F<span class="_ _1"></span>azl is a collection of priv<span class="_ _1"></span>at<span class="_ _2"></span>e letter<span class="_ _1"></span>s fro<span class="_ _1"></span>m Abū<span class="_ _7"></span><span class="ff3 ws5">ʿ<span class="_"> </span>ʿ</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y44 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">al-F<span class="_ _1"></span>ażl to Mu<span class="_ _1"></span>r<span class="_ _1"></span>ad, Daniy<span class="_ _1"></span>al, Akbar<span class="_ _0"></span>, Mariam Makani, Salim (Jahangir), A<span class="_ _1"></span>kbar's </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y45 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">queens and daught<span class="_ _1"></span>er<span class="_ _1"></span>s, his f<span class="_ _1"></span>at<span class="_ _1"></span>her<span class="_ _0"></span>, mother and brot<span class="_ _1"></span>hers a<span class="_ _1"></span>nd sever<span class="_ _2"></span>al other </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y46 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">notable c<span class="_ _1"></span>ont<span class="_ _1"></span>empor<span class="_ _2"></span>aries<span class="_ _3"></span> compiled by<span class="_ _1"></span> his nephew Nūr al-Dīn Mu<span class="_ _8"> </span>ammad.<span class="_ _9"></span><span class="ff3">ḥ</span></div><div class="t m0 x1 h7 y47 ff2 fs3 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">3.Inshā-i-Abu'l F<span class="_ _2"></span>azl</div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y48 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">The Inshā-i-Abu'l F<span class="_ _2"></span>azl<span class="_ _3"></span> or the Maqtubā<span class="_ _1"></span>t<span class="_ _1"></span>-i-Allami con<span class="_ _1"></span>t<span class="_ _1"></span>ains the official despat<span class="_ _1"></span>ches </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y49 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">written by <span class="_ _1"></span>Abu'l F<span class="_ _1"></span>azl. It is divided int<span class="_ _2"></span>o<span class="_ _3"></span> two parts. The fir<span class="_ _2"></span>st part cont<span class="_ _2"></span>ain<span class="_ _3"></span>s Akbar's </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y4a ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">lett<span class="_ _1"></span>er<span class="_ _1"></span>s to Abdullah Khan Uzbeg of T<span class="_ _4"></span>ura<span class="_ _1"></span>n, Shah Abbas of P<span class="_ _1"></span>er<span class="_ _1"></span>sia, Raja Ali Khan of </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y4b ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">Khandesh, Burhan-ul-Mulk of Ahmadnag<span class="_ _2"></span>ar<span class="_ _3"></span> and his own nobles such as Abdur </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y4c ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">Rahim Khan Khanan. The second part c<span class="_ _1"></span>onsis<span class="_ _1"></span>ts Abu'l F<span class="_ _1"></span>azl's lett<span class="_ _1"></span>er<span class="_ _1"></span>s to Akbar<span class="_ _0"></span>, </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y4d ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">Daniyal, Mirz<span class="_ _2"></span>a <span class="_ _3"></span>Shah Rukh and Khan Khanan. This c<span class="_ _1"></span>ollection was c<span class="_ _1"></span>ompiled by </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y4e ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">Abd-us-samad, son of Af<span class="_ _1"></span>z<span class="_ _1"></span>al Muhammad, who claims that he w<span class="_ _1"></span>as Abu'l F<span class="_ _2"></span>azl's </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y4f ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">sist<span class="_ _1"></span>er's son as w<span class="_ _1"></span>ell as his son-in-law<span class="_ _4"></span>.</div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y50 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">4. Abul F<span class="_ _1"></span>azl, a con<span class="_ _1"></span>t<span class="_ _1"></span>empor<span class="_ _1"></span>ary of Abdul Qadir Badauni, was a c<span class="_ _1"></span>ourtier<span class="_ _0"></span>, historian </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y51 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">and also a friend to Akbar<span class="_ _0"></span>, the gr<span class="_ _1"></span>eat<span class="_ _1"></span>es<span class="_ _1"></span>t of all Mughal ruler<span class="_ _1"></span>s. He finished his </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y52 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">massive and de<span class="_ _1"></span>finitive w<span class="_ _1"></span>ork, the Akbar Nama and Ain-i-A<span class="_ _1"></span>kbari, in the waning </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y53 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">year<span class="_ _2"></span>s <span class="_ _3"></span>of the sixte<span class="_ _1"></span>enth cent<span class="_ _1"></span>ury<span class="_ _4"></span>. It marks a decisive a<span class="_ _1"></span>nd schematic departur<span class="_ _1"></span>e </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y54 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">fr<span class="_ _1"></span>om the predominan<span class="_ _1"></span>t his<span class="_ _1"></span>toriogr<span class="_ _1"></span>aphic f<span class="_ _1"></span>orma<span class="_ _1"></span>t of the time, as it does in sev<span class="_ _2"></span>eral </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y55 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">other aspects of the c<span class="_ _1"></span>onstruction of an alt<span class="_ _1"></span>ernativ<span class="_ _1"></span>e w<span class="_ _1"></span>orld view<span class="_ _4"></span>. The Akbar Nama</div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y56 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">opens with the pr<span class="_ _1"></span>aise of Allah, f<span class="_ _1"></span>or sur<span class="_ _1"></span>e, and then mov<span class="_ _1"></span>es to <span class="_ _1"></span>Adam and tr<span class="_ _1"></span>aces </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y57 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">Akbar<span class="_ _5"></span>’<span class="_ _2"></span>s lineage <span class="_ _1"></span>back to fifty<span class="_ _2"></span>-three ge<span class="_ _1"></span>nera<span class="_ _1"></span>tions of his ances<span class="_ _1"></span>tor<span class="_ _1"></span>s. It disloc<span class="_ _1"></span>at<span class="_ _1"></span>es the</div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y58 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">histo<span class="_ _1"></span>riogr<span class="_ _1"></span>aphic axis fr<span class="_ _1"></span>om the g<span class="_ _1"></span>roo<span class="_ _1"></span>ve of Islam and seek<span class="_ _1"></span>s to c<span class="_ _1"></span>onstr<span class="_ _1"></span>uct an </div><div class="t m0 x1 h4 y59 ff2 fs1 fc0 sc0 ls0 ws2">alterna<span class="_ _1"></span>tive t<span class="_ _1"></span>eleology of univ<span class="_ _1"></span>er<span class="_ _1"></span>sal hist<span class="_ _1"></span>ory in which Akbar is the heir not of </div></div>

HTML Online Editor & Compiler

Write, Run & Share HTML code online using OneCompiler's HTML online Code editor for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online Code editor for HTML language, running on the latest version HTML5. Getting started with the OneCompiler's HTML compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as HTML. You can also specify the stylesheet information in styles.css tab and scripts information in scripts.js tab and start coding.

About HTML

HTML(Hyper Text Markup language) is the standard markup language for Web pages, was created by Berners-Lee in the year 1991. Almost every web page over internet might be using HTML.

Syntax help

Fundamentals

  • Any HTML document must start with document declaration <!DOCTYPE html>
  • HTML documents begin with <html> and ends with </html>
  • Headings are defined with <h1> to <h6> where <h1> is the highest important heading and <h6> is the least important sub-heading.
  • Paragraphs are defined in <p>..</p> tag.
  • Links are defined in <a> tag.

    Example:

    <a href="https://onecompiler.com/html">HTML online compiler</a>
  • Images are defined in <img> tag, where src attribute consists of image name.
  • Buttons are defined in <button>..</button> tag
  • Lists are defined in <ul> for unordered/bullet list and <ol> for ordered/number list, and the list items are defined in <li>.

HTML Elements and Attributes

  • HTML element is everything present from start tag to end tag.
  • The text present between start and end tag is called HTML element content.
  • Anything can be a tagname but it's preferred to put the meaningful title to the content present as tag name.
  • Do not forget the end tag.
  • Elements with no content are called empty elements.
  • Elements can have attributes which provides additional information about the element.
  • In the below example, href is an attribute and a is the tag name.

    Example:

    <a href="https://onecompiler.com/html">HTML online compiler</a>

CSS

CSS(cascading style sheets) describes how HTML elements will look on the web page like color, font-style, font-size, background color etc.

Example:

Below is a sample style sheet which displays heading in green and in Candara font with padding space of 25px.

body{
  padding: 25px;
}
.title {
	color: #228B22;
	font-family: Candara;
}

HTML Tables

  • HTML Tables are defined in <table> tag.
  • Table row should be defined in <tr> tag
  • Table header should be defined in <th> tag
  • Table data should be defined in <td> tag
  • Table caption should be defined in <caption> tag

HTML-Javascript

  • Javascript is used in HTML pages to make them more interactive.
  • <script> is the tag used to write scripts in HTML
  • You can either reference a external script or write script code in this tag.

Example

<script src="script.js"></script>