<html> <head> <title>Matrix Rain</title> <style> * {margin: 0; padding: 0;} body {background: black;} canvas {display: block;} </style> </head> <body> <canvas id="c"></canvas> </body> <script> var c = document.getElementById("c"); var ctx = c.getContext("2d"); //making the canvas full screen c.height = window.innerHeight; c.width = window.innerWidth; //english characters var english = "1001010101110101010101010010101000101011101111010101010110101010101010101110000101"; //converting the string into an array of single characters english = english.split(""); var font_size = 15; var columns = c.width/font_size; //number of columns for the rain //an array of drops - one per column var drops = []; //x below is the x coordinate //1 = y co-ordinate of the drop(same for every drop initially) for(var x = 0; x < columns; x++) drops[x] = 1; //drawing the characters function draw() { //Black BG for the canvas //translucent BG to show trail ctx.fillStyle = "rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05)"; ctx.fillRect(0, 0, c.width, c.height); ctx.fillStyle = "#0F0"; //green text ctx.font = font_size + "px arial"; //looping over drops for(var i = 0; i < drops.length; i++) { //a random chinese character to print var text = english[Math.floor(Math.random()*english.length)]; //x = i*font_size, y = value of drops[i]*font_size ctx.fillText(text, i*font_size, drops[i]*font_size); //sending the drop back to the top randomly after it has crossed the screen //adding a randomness to the reset to make the drops scattered on the Y axis if(drops[i]*font_size > c.height && Math.random() > 0.975) drops[i] = 0; //incrementing Y coordinate drops[i]++; } } setInterval(draw, 33); </script> </html>
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HTML(Hyper Text Markup language) is the standard markup language for Web pages, was created by Berners-Lee in the year 1991. Almost every web page over internet might be using HTML.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
and ends with </html>
<h1>
to <h6>
where <h1>
is the highest important heading and <h6>
is the least important sub-heading.<p>..</p>
tag.<a>
tag.
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<img>
tag, where src
attribute consists of image name.<button>..</button>
tag<ul>
for unordered/bullet list and <ol>
for ordered/number list, and the list items are defined in <li>
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CSS(cascading style sheets) describes how HTML elements will look on the web page like color, font-style, font-size, background color etc.
Below is a sample style sheet which displays heading in green and in Candara font with padding space of 25px.
body{
padding: 25px;
}
.title {
color: #228B22;
font-family: Candara;
}
<table>
tag.<tr>
tag<th>
tag<td>
tag<caption>
tag<script>
is the tag used to write scripts in HTML<script src="script.js"></script>