To create a chessboard using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, you can follow these steps: 1. **Set up your HTML**: Create a basic HTML file with a `div` element to hold the chessboard. 2. **Style your chessboard with CSS**: Add CSS styles for the chessboard container and each square (dark and light colors). 3. **Generate the chessboard with JavaScript**: Use JavaScript to dynamically create the squares for the chessboard. Here's an example code that demonstrates how to create a chessboard: ```html <!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Chess Board</title> <style> /* Chessboard container styles */ #chessboard { width: 320px; /* Change this value to adjust size */ height: 320px; display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(8, 1fr); grid-template-rows: repeat(8, 1fr); } /* Dark square styles */ .dark { background-color: #769656; /* Dark green */ width: 100%; height: 100%; } /* Light square styles */ .light { background-color: #eeeed2; /* Light beige */ width: 100%; height: 100%; } </style> </head> <body> <!-- Chessboard container --> <div id="chessboard"></div> <script> // Create chessboard function createChessboard() { const chessboard = document.getElementById('chessboard'); // Create 64 squares (8x8) for (let row = 0; row < 8; row++) { for (let col = 0; col < 8; col++) { // Determine if the square should be dark or light const isDarkSquare = (row + col) % 2 === 0; // Create a square div const square = document.createElement('div'); // Assign dark or light class based on the position square.className = isDarkSquare ? 'dark' : 'light'; // Append the square to the chessboard container chessboard.appendChild(square); } } } // Call the function to create the chessboard when the page loads window.onload = createChessboard; </script> </body> </html> ``` Here's what the code does: - The `#chessboard` div in the HTML is the container for the chessboard. - The CSS styles define the size and appearance of the chessboard (`grid` layout) and the dark and light squares. - The JavaScript function `createChessboard` dynamically creates 64 squares (8 rows and 8 columns), alternating between dark and light classes based on their position (even or odd row and column indices). - The JavaScript function is called when the window loads to create the chessboard. You can adjust the width and height of the chessboard in the CSS as desired to change its size.
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HTML(Hyper Text Markup language) is the standard markup language for Web pages, was created by Berners-Lee in the year 1991. Almost every web page over internet might be using HTML.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
and ends with </html>
<h1>
to <h6>
where <h1>
is the highest important heading and <h6>
is the least important sub-heading.<p>..</p>
tag.<a>
tag.
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<img>
tag, where src
attribute consists of image name.<button>..</button>
tag<ul>
for unordered/bullet list and <ol>
for ordered/number list, and the list items are defined in <li>
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CSS(cascading style sheets) describes how HTML elements will look on the web page like color, font-style, font-size, background color etc.
Below is a sample style sheet which displays heading in green and in Candara font with padding space of 25px.
body{
padding: 25px;
}
.title {
color: #228B22;
font-family: Candara;
}
<table>
tag.<tr>
tag<th>
tag<td>
tag<caption>
tag<script>
is the tag used to write scripts in HTML<script src="script.js"></script>