<!DOCTYPE html>  
<html lang="en">  
<head>  
    <meta charset="UTF-8">  
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">  
    <title>HTML Calendar</title>  
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css"> <!-- Add CSS file for styling (optional) -->  
    <style>  
        /* CSS styles for the calendar (you can put it in a separate styles.css file) */  
        table {  
            border-collapse: collapse;  
            width: 100%;  
        }  
  
        th, td {  
            border: 1px solid black;  
            padding: 8px;  
            text-align: center;  
        }  
  
        th {  
            background-color: #f2f2f2;  
        }  
    </style>  
</head>  
<body>  
  
    <h1>HTML Calendar</h1>  
  
    <table>  
        <thead>  
            <tr>  
                <th>Sun</th>  
                <th>Mon</th>  
                <th>Tue</th>  
                <th>Wed</th>  
                <th>Thu</th>  
                <th>Fri</th>  
                <th>Sat</th>  
            </tr>  
        </thead>  
        <tbody id="calendar-body">  
            <!-- Calendar days will go here -->  
        </tbody>  
    </table>  
  
    <script>  
        // Get the reference to the tbody element  
        const calendarBody = document.getElementById('calendar-body');  
  
        // Function to populate the calendar  
        function populateCalendar() {  
            // Clear previous content  
            calendarBody.innerHTML = '';  
  
            // Create a new date object for the current month  
            const currentDate = new Date();  
            const year = currentDate.getFullYear();  
            const month = currentDate.getMonth();  
  
            // Get the number of days in the current month  
            const daysInMonth = new Date(year, month + 1, 0).getDate();  
  
            // Get the day of the week for the first day of the month  
            const firstDayOfMonth = new Date(year, month, 1).getDay();  
  
            // Create the calendar rows and cells  
            let date = 1;  
            for (let i = 0; i < 6; i++) {  
                const row = document.createElement('tr');  
                for (let j = 0; j < 7; j++) {  
                    if (i === 0 && j < firstDayOfMonth) {  
                        // Add empty cells before the first day of the month  
                        const cell = document.createElement('td');  
                        row.appendChild(cell);  
                    } else if (date > daysInMonth) {  
                        // Stop if all days of the month have been added  
                        break;  
                    } else {  
                        // Add the day of the month  
                        const cell = document.createElement('td');  
                        cell.textContent = date;  
                        row.appendChild(cell);  
                        date++;  
                    }  
                }  
                calendarBody.appendChild(row);  
            }  
        }  
  
        // Populate the calendar when the page loads  
        populateCalendar();  
    </script>  
  
</body>  
</html>   
by

HTML Online Editor & Compiler

Write, Run & Share HTML code online using OneCompiler's HTML online Code editor for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online Code editor for HTML language, running on the latest version HTML5. Getting started with the OneCompiler's HTML compiler is simple and pretty fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as HTML. You can also specify the stylesheet information in styles.css tab and scripts information in scripts.js tab and start coding.

About HTML

HTML(Hyper Text Markup language) is the standard markup language for Web pages, was created by Berners-Lee in the year 1991. Almost every web page over internet might be using HTML.

Syntax help

Fundamentals

  • Any HTML document must start with document declaration <!DOCTYPE html>
  • HTML documents begin with <html> and ends with </html>
  • Headings are defined with <h1> to <h6> where <h1> is the highest important heading and <h6> is the least important sub-heading.
  • Paragrahs are defined in <p>..</p> tag.
  • Links are defined in <a> tag.

    Example:

    <a href="https://onecompiler.com/html">HTML online compiler</a>
    
  • Images are defined in <img> tag, where src attribute consists of image name.
  • Buttons are defined in <button>..</button> tag
  • Lists are defined in <ul> for unordered/bullet list and <ol> for ordered/number list, and the list items are defined in <li>.

HTML Elements and Attributes

  • HTML element is everything present from start tag to end tag.
  • The text present between start and end tag is called HTML element content.
  • Anything can be a tagname but it's preferred to put the meaningful title to the content present as tag name.
  • Do not forget the end tag.
  • Elements with no content are called empty elements.
  • Elements can have attributes which provides additional information about the element.
  • In the below example, href is an attribute and a is the tag name.

    Example:

    <a href="https://onecompiler.com/html">HTML online compiler</a>
    

CSS

CSS(cascading style sheets) describes how HTML elements will look on the web page like color, font-style, font-size, background color etc.

Example:

Below is a sample style sheet which displays heading in green and in Candara font with padding space of 25px.

body{
  padding: 25px;
}
.title {
	color: #228B22;
	font-family: Candara;
}

HTML Tables

  • HTML Tables are defined in <table> tag.
  • Table row should be defined in <tr> tag
  • Table header should be defined in <th> tag
  • Table data should be defined in <td> tag
  • Table caption should be defined in <caption> tag

HTML-Javascript

  • Javascript is used in HTML pages to make them more interactive.
  • <script> is the tag used to write scripts in HTML
  • You can either reference a external script or write script code in this tag.

Example

<script src="script.js"></script>