// Name : Wisly Er Jia Le // ID: 230369412 // Date: 8 Jan 2024 // Brief Description : The purpose of this program is to examine and pinpoint rhymes in a given set of words. It uses a dynamic linked list and a static array, // two different types of data structures. The main goal is to see if a word rhymes by comparing its last two characters. // Static Array target_Words = ['bend', 'lend', 'blend', 'tend', 'computer']; rhymes_Word = ['fend']; rhymes_WordLocation = rhymes_Word[0]; // rhymes_WordLocation contain the word fend // Algorithm // To compare the last 3 character function Last_ThreeChar() { // To iterates through each element in the array "target_Words" for (let i = 0; i < target_Words.length; i++) { current_TargetWords = target_Words[i]; // current_TargetWords contain the element in target_Words based on the loop // Check if last 3 characters in target_Words is equal rhymes_Word // Convert all characters to lowercase and compare last 3 character if ((current_TargetWords[current_TargetWords.length-3].toLowerCase() == rhymes_WordLocation[rhymes_WordLocation.length-3].toLowerCase()) && (current_TargetWords[current_TargetWords.length-2].toLowerCase() == rhymes_WordLocation[rhymes_WordLocation.length-2].toLowerCase()) && (current_TargetWords[current_TargetWords.length-1].toLowerCase() == rhymes_WordLocation[rhymes_WordLocation.length-1].toLowerCase())) // Print "contains the same last 3 characters and rhymes" if last 3 characters match console.log(target_Words[i] + ' and ' + rhymes_WordLocation + " contains the same last 3 characters and rhymes") else // print "does not contains the same last 3 characters and does not rhymes" if last 3 characters does not match console.log(target_Words[i] + ' and ' + rhymes_WordLocation + " does not contains the same last 3 characters and does not rhymes") } console.log('\n'); // To separate between Two different algorithms and data structure } // Linked list // To allow interaction with the file such as reading or writing to file const fs = require('fs'); class Node { // constructor constructor(word) { this.word = word; // Data store this.next = null // Point to the next node } } // linkedlist class class LinkedList { constructor() { this.head = null; // head point to the first node this.size = 0; // The number of element in the list } // adds an element at the end // of list add(word) { var node = new Node(word); // creates a new node var current; // to store current node // if list is Empty add the // element and make it head if (this.head == null) this.head = node; else { current = this.head; // iterate to the end of the // list while (current.next) { current = current.next; } current.next = node; // add node at the end } this.size++; // To keep track of the number of elements } // To compare the last 2 character checkWord(word1, word2) { const len1 = word1.length; const len2 = word2.length; // Convert all characters to lowercase and compare last 2 character return ( word1[word1.length-2].toLowerCase() == word2[word2.length-2].toLowerCase() && word1[word1.length-1].toLowerCase() == word2[word2.length-1].toLowerCase() ); } // Check for rhyme between the elements checkWordInList() { let current = this.head; // Variable current point to head while (current && current.next) { // To check if current node and the next node are in the linked list // to check for consecutive pairs of words if (this.checkWord(current.word, current.next.word)) { console.log(current.word + ' and '+ current.next.word + " rhyme! It contains the same last 2 characters"); } else { console.log(current.word + ' and ' + current.next.word + " do not rhyme! It does not contains the same last 2 characters"); } current = current.next; } } } // Call Last_ThreeChar Last_ThreeChar(); // Read words from input.txt const textFile = fs.readFileSync('Input.txt', 'utf-8').split('\n'); // creating an object for the // Linkedlist class const linkedList = new LinkedList(); textFile.forEach(word => linkedList.add(word.trim())); // Check for rhyme in the linked list linkedList.checkWordInList();
Write, Run & Share Javascript code online using OneCompiler's JS online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for Javascript language. Getting started with the OneCompiler's Javascript editor is easy and fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as Javascript and start coding.
Javascript(JS) is a object-oriented programming language which adhere to ECMA Script Standards. Javascript is required to design the behaviour of the web pages.
var readline = require('readline');
var rl = readline.createInterface({
input: process.stdin,
output: process.stdout,
terminal: false
});
rl.on('line', function(line){
console.log("Hello, " + line);
});
Keyword | Description | Scope |
---|---|---|
var | Var is used to declare variables(old way of declaring variables) | Function or global scope |
let | let is also used to declare variables(new way) | Global or block Scope |
const | const is used to declare const values. Once the value is assigned, it can not be modified | Global or block Scope |
let greetings = `Hello ${name}`
const msg = `
hello
world!
`
An array is a collection of items or values.
let arrayName = [value1, value2,..etc];
// or
let arrayName = new Array("value1","value2",..etc);
let mobiles = ["iPhone", "Samsung", "Pixel"];
// accessing an array
console.log(mobiles[0]);
// changing an array element
mobiles[3] = "Nokia";
Arrow Functions helps developers to write code in concise way, it’s introduced in ES6.
Arrow functions can be written in multiple ways. Below are couple of ways to use arrow function but it can be written in many other ways as well.
() => expression
const numbers = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9]
const squaresOfEvenNumbers = numbers.filter(ele => ele % 2 == 0)
.map(ele => ele ** 2);
console.log(squaresOfEvenNumbers);
let [firstName, lastName] = ['Foo', 'Bar']
let {firstName, lastName} = {
firstName: 'Foo',
lastName: 'Bar'
}
const {
title,
firstName,
lastName,
...rest
} = record;
//Object spread
const post = {
...options,
type: "new"
}
//array spread
const users = [
...adminUsers,
...normalUsers
]
function greetings({ name = 'Foo' } = {}) { //Defaulting name to Foo
console.log(`Hello ${name}!`);
}
greet() // Hello Foo
greet({ name: 'Bar' }) // Hi Bar
IF is used to execute a block of code based on a condition.
if(condition){
// code
}
Else part is used to execute the block of code when the condition fails.
if(condition){
// code
} else {
// code
}
Switch is used to replace nested If-Else statements.
switch(condition){
case 'value1' :
//code
[break;]
case 'value2' :
//code
[break;]
.......
default :
//code
[break;]
}
For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition.
for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){
//code
}
While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.
while (condition) {
// code
}
Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.
do {
// code
} while (condition);
ES6 introduced classes along with OOPS concepts in JS. Class is similar to a function which you can think like kind of template which will get called when ever you initialize class.
class className {
constructor() { ... } //Mandatory Class method
method1() { ... }
method2() { ... }
...
}
class Mobile {
constructor(model) {
this.name = model;
}
}
mbl = new Mobile("iPhone");