--{First Entry}-

--{Variables}--

local a = 2 
local b = 3 
local c = 4 
local d = 5 

--{Functions}--

local function FavoriteFunction()
  local a = 2 
  local b = 3
  local c = 4
  print(a+b-c)
  return "One - Integer"
end

local function CoolFunction()
  local b = 3
  local d = 5
  print(d-b)
  return "Two - Integer"
end

local function EpicFunction()
  local a = 2
  local d = 5
  print(d-a)
  return "Three - Integer"
end  
  
local function BestFunction()
  local a = 1
  local b = 3
  print(a+b)
  return "Four - Integer"
end

local function AmazingFunction()
  local a = d-2 
  local b = 2
  print(a+b)
  return "Five - Integer"
end

local function MagnificentFunction()
  local a = 1 
  local b = 5 
  print(a+b)
  return "Six - Integer"
end

local function RadicalFunction()
  local c = 4
  local a = 3
  print(c+a)
  return "Seven - Integer"
end

local function EasiestFunction()
  local d = 4
  local b = 2 
  print(4*2)
  return "Eight - Integer"
end

local function ThatOneFunction()
  local a = 3
  local b = 2
  print(a^b)
  return "Nine - Float"
end

local function LastFunction()
  local a = 3.16227766 
  local d = 3.16227766
  local b = 0.0000000010649
  print(a*d+b)
  return "Ten - Float"
end

--{Returning}--

local Favorite = FavoriteFunction()
print(Favorite)

local Cool = CoolFunction()
print(Cool)

local Epic = EpicFunction()
print(Epic)

local Best = BestFunction()
print(Best)

local Amazing = AmazingFunction()
print(Amazing)

local Magnificent = MagnificentFunction()
print(Magnificent)

local Radical = RadicalFunction()
print(Radical)

local Easiest = EasiestFunction()
print(Easiest)

local ThatOne = ThatOneFunction()
print(ThatOne)

local Last = LastFunction()
print(Last)

--{Second Entry}--

--{Variables}--

local TableOne = {"PartOne", "PartTwo", "PartThree", "PartFour"}
local FavoriteNumbers = {7, 3, 21, 13, 36}
local Dice = math.random(1, 6)
local MegaDice = math.random(1, 20)
local SuperDice = math.random(1, 200)

--{Ipairs and tables}--

table.sort(FavoriteNumbers)
table.remove(FavoriteNumbers, 2)

for i, v in ipairs(TableOne) do
  print(i, "=", v)
end

for i, v in ipairs(FavoriteNumbers) do
  print("Favorite number", i, v)
end

--{RNG, functions, and returning}--

print(Dice)
print(MegaDice)
print(SuperDice)

local function DiceFunction()
  if Dice == 3 then
    print("Dice is equal to 3.")
  else
    print("Dice is not equal to 3.")
  return("Dice Function Called")
    end
end

local function MegaDiceFunction()
  if MegaDice == 10 then
    print("Dice is equal to 10.")
  else
    print("Dice is not equal to 10.")
  return("Mega Dice Function Called")
    end
end

local function SuperDiceFunction()
  if SuperDice == 100 then
    print("Dice is equal to 100.")
  else
    print("Dice is not equal to 100.")
  return("Super Dice Function Called")
    end
end

local Dicer = DiceFunction()
  print(Dicer)
  
local MegaDicer = MegaDiceFunction()
  print(MegaDicer)

local SuperDicer = SuperDiceFunction()
 print(SuperDicer)

--{Randomseed}--

math.randomseed(os.time())
for i = 1, 5 do
  print(math.random(1, 5))
end
  
math.randomseed(os.time())
for i = 1, 5 do
  print(math.random(1, 50))
end

math.randomseed(os.time())
for i = 1, 5 do
  print(math.random(1, 500))
end

--{While do loops}--

local function TrueFunction()
  local TrueVariable = 1 
  if (TrueVariable < 10) then
    while TrueVariable < 10 do 
      print("WhileDoLoop")
      TrueVariable = TrueVariable + 1
    end
  end
end

TrueFunction()