alarm 1h 50m Q1 of 39 What is the output of the given code? public class Tester { public static void main(String[] args) { Base obj = new Derived(); obj.method(); } } class Base { public void method(int a) { System.out.println("Base Method"); } } class Derived extends Base { public void method() { System.out.println("Derived Method"); } } Compilation Error Base Method Derived Method Runtime Exception Q2 of 39 What is the output of the below code? public class Tester { public static void main(String[] args) { Base obj = new Derived(); obj.method(25); } } class Base { public static void method(int a) { System.out.println("Base Method"); } } class Derived extends Base { public static void method(int a) { System.out.println("Derived Method"); } } Base Method Derived Method Compilation Error Runtime Exception Q3 of 39 What is the output of the below code? abstract class BaseAbsClass { public void method() { System.out.println("BaseAbsClass Method"); } public abstract void method2(); } class Derived extends BaseAbsClass { public void method2() { System.out.println("Derived method"); } } public class Testing { public static void main(String[] args) { BaseAbsClass obj = new Derived(); obj.method2(); } } Derived method Compilation Error: Cannot have non abstract method in an abstract class Compilation Error: Cannot have a reference to Abstract class BaseAbsClass Method Q4 of 39 What is the output of the below code? interface MyInterface { void method1(); } class MyImplementation implements MyInterface { void method1() { System.out.println("My Method"); } } public class Testing1 { public static void main(String[] args) { MyInterface obj = new MyImplementation(); obj.method1(); } } My Method Compilation Error: cannot reduce the visibility of inherited method Compilation Error: cannot have non-public methods in MyInterface Compilation Error: cannot have a reference of the interface Q5 of 39 What is the output of the below code? class Vehicle { Vehicle() { System.out.println("Vehicle is created"); } } public class Bike5 extends Vehicle { Bike5() { super(); System.out.println("Bike is created"); } public static void main(String[] args) { Bike5 b = new Bike5(); } } Vehicle is created Bike is created Vehicle is created Vehicle is created Bike is created Bike is created Vehicle is created Vehicle is created Bike is created Vehicle is created Q6 of 39 What is the output of the below code? public class Tester1 { public static void main(String[] args) { String s1 = "Infosys"; String s2 = "Infosys"; if (s1 == s2) { System.out.print("Equal"); } else { System.out.print(" UnEqual"); } if (s1.equals(s2)) { System.out.print(" Equal"); } else { System.out.print(" UnEqual"); } } } Equal Unequal Equal Equal UnEqual Equal UnEqual UnEqual Q7 of 39 If a class's methods and variables are to be made accessible only to its sub classes in different packages, what is the suitable access specifier? protected default public private Q8 of 39 Find the statements which are true with respect to method overriding Method signature should vary (no of arguments and its type) Method to be invoked is decided at runtime Method to be invoked is decided based on the object Method can be static and private i, ii ii, iii and iv ii, iii i, iii and iv Q9 of 39 What is the result of attempting to compile and run the program? public class StringTest { public static void main(String[] args) { String s1 = "A", s2 = "a", s3 = "b"; s1.toLowerCase(); s3.replace('b', 'a'); System.out.print((s1.equals(s2)) + "," + (s2.equals(s3))); } } Prints: false,false Prints: false,true Prints: true,false Prints: true,true Q10 of 39 What is the result of attempting to compile and run the program? public class InfyTest { public static void main(String[] args) { int x, y, z; System.out.println(x + y + z); } } Prints: null Prints: 0 Run-time error, since x, y and, z is not initialized Compile-time error, since x, y and, z is not initialized Q11 of 39 Given: package p1; class A { } package p2; import p1.A; class B extends A { } What is the output? class A & class B compiles Both class A and B compile but class B shows some warnings Compilation of class B fails class B throws an exception Q12 of 39 What is the output of the following code? public class SuperClass { private void displayName() { System.out.println("Super Class"); } public static void main(String[] args) { SuperClass superClass = new SubClass(); superClass.displayName(); } } public class SubClass extends SuperClass { private void displayName() { System.out.println("SubClass is a type of SuperClass"); } } SubClass is a type of SuperClass Super Class Compilation Error No error, but no output also Q13 of 39 What is the output of the following code? class Person{ public Person(String name){ System.out.println(name); } } public class Student extends Person{ public Student(){ //line 8 System.out.println("Student"); } public static void main(String[] args) { // line 11 new Person("Bob"); } } BobStudent Bob The code will not compile due to line 8 The code will not compile due to line 11 Q14 of 39 What is the output of the following code? abstract class Person1 { public final void display(){ System.out.println("Display method in Person"); } public static void main(String[] args){ Person1 person = new Student1(); //line 6 person.display(); //line 7 } } public class Student1 extends Person1{ public void display(){ //line 11 System.out.println("Display method in Student"); } } Display method in Person Display method in Student Code will not compile because of line 7 Code will not compile because of line 11 Q15 of 39 What will happen if the following code is compiled and executed? (Choose 2 options) package com.mypack.demoOne; public class Employee { int id = 1000; protected String name = "Smith"; public String role = "Software Engineer"; } package com.mypack.demoTwo; import com.mypack.demoOne.*; public class Trainee { public static void main(String[] args) { Employee emp = new Employee(); //line 11 System.out.print(" "+ emp.id); //line 12 System.out.print(" " + emp.name); //line 13 System.out.print(" "+ emp.role); //line 14 } } 1000 Smith Software Engineer Compilation error at line 11 Compilation error at line 12 Compilation error at line 13 Compilation error at line 14 Q16 of 39 Which of the following lines of code compile? (Choose any 4 options) int number = 1234; float f1 = 1234.0; float f2 = 1234; double d3 = 1234.0; long num = 1234; Q17 of 39 What is the output of the following code? class Employee { public void display() { System.out.print(" display "); } public void print(int age) { System.out.print(" Employee "); } } public class Trainee extends Employee { public void display(String name) { // line 2 System.out.print(name); } public int print(int age) { // line 5 System.out.print(" Trainee "); return age; } public static void main(String[] args) { Trainee trainee = new Trainee(); trainee.display(); // line 10 trainee.display("Bob"); // line 11 trainee.print(10); // line 12 } } display Bob Trainee compile error at line 5 compile error at line 10 compile error at line 12 Q18 of 39 What is the output of the following code? class Employee { public static void display() { // line 2 System.out.print(" Employee "); } } public class Trainee extends Employee { public static void display() { // line 5 System.out.print(" Trainee "); } public static void main(String[] args) { Employee employee = new Trainee(); employee.display(); // line 9 } } Trainee Employee compile error at line 5 compile error at line 9 Q19 of 39 What is the output of the following code? abstract class Employee { private void display() { System.out.print(" Employee "); } } public class Trainee extends Employee { protected void display() { // line 5 System.out.print(" Trainee "); } public static void main(String[] args) { Employee emp = new Trainee(); emp.display(); // line 10 } } Employee Trainee Compiler error at line 5 Compiler error at line 10 Q20 of 39 What is the result when the following code is compiled? public class Test { public void method() { for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { System.out.print(i); } System.out.print(i); } } 0123 123 Compilation error Runtime error Q21 of 39 How many objects are eligible for garbage collection in the below code? public class Loan { public static void main(String[] arg) { Loan loan1 = new Loan(); Loan loan2 = new Loan(); Loan loan3 = new Loan(); Loan loan4 = new Loan(); loan1=loan3; loan2=loan4; loan3=null; } } 0 1 2 3 Q22 of 39 What is the output of the below code snippet? import java.time.LocalDate; public class DateDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { LocalDate date = LocalDate.parse("2019-03-07"); LocalDate date1 = LocalDate.of(2019, 12, 07); System.out.println(date.getYear()+date1.getYear() +" , "+date.compareTo(date1)+" , "+date1.compareTo(date)); } } 4038 , -9 , 9 Compilation Error 4038 , 9 , -9 4038 , 0 , 0 Q23 of 39 Select all possible options among the following: Enums can be defined inside___________ (Choose 3 options) An interface A Class A Static Context A Method Q24 of 39 Predict the output of the following code public class VarargsTest { public static void main(String[] args) { displayRegn("Hockey"); // Line 1 displayRegn("Kho-Kho", 1, 2, 3); } public static void displayRegn(String nameOfSport, int... iDs) { System.out.print(" Registration for " + nameOfSport + ":"); for (int i = 0; i < iDs.length; i++) { System.out.print(iDs[i] + " "); } } } Registration for Hockey: Registration for Kho-Kho: 1 2 3 Registration for Kho-Kho: 1 2 3 Compilation Error, missing parameters Runtime Exception due to Line 1 Q25 of 39 Predict the output of the following code public class VarargsTest { public static void main(String[] args) { new VarargsTest().display(5,"Infosys"); new VarargsTest().display(4,"Infosys","Limited"); } public void display(int b, String... strings) { System.out.print(strings[strings.length-1]+" "); } } Infosys Limited Infosys Infosys Limited Infosys Infosys LimitedInfosys Q26 of 39 Given the enum and the Java class public enum Day { SUNDAY(1), MONDAY(2), TUESDAY(3), WEDNESDAY(4), THURSDAY(5), FRIDAY(6), SATURDAY(7); private int value; private Day(int value) { this.value = value; } public int getValue() { return this.value; } } public class TestEnum { public static void main(String[] args) { for(Day day:Day.values()) { // Line 1 } } } What should be placed at line 1 to get the output as shown below? SUNDAY-MONDAY-TUESDAY-WEDNESDAY-THURSDAY-FRIDAY-SATURDAY- Not possible, the days will be displayed with their values only System.out.print(day.getValue()+"-"); System.out.print(day.name ()+"-"); System.out.print(day.getName()+"-"); Q27 of 39 Which of the following is true with respect to StringBuilder in Java? (Choose 2 options) StringBuilder is non-synchronized, not thread safe StringBuilder is synchronized, thread safe StringBuilder is less efficient StringBuilder is more efficient Q28 of 39 Which is the correct way of comparing the contents of the below strings? String firstString = "String"; StringBuilder secondString = new StringBuilder("String"); firstString == secondString firstString.contains(secondString) secondString.equals(firstString) firstString.equals(secondString) Q29 of 39 Which of the following statements are correct advantages of an immutable class? Immutable objects are simple Immutable classes are thread-safe, they require no synchronization only a is correct Only b is correct Both a and b are correct Both a and b are incorrect Q30 of 39 import java.util.*; public class SetImpl { public static void main(String[] args) { Set<String> set=new TreeSet<String>(); set.add("Infosys"); set.add("Google"); set.add("IBM"); for(String s:set){ System.out.print(" "+s); set.clear(); } } } What is the output? IBM Runtime Exception No output Google Q31 of 39 import java.util.*; public class ListImpl { public static void main(String[] args) { List<String> al = new ArrayList<String>(); al.add("infosys"); al.add("google"); al.add("ibm"); al.add("Amazon"); for (int j = 0; j < al.size(); j++) { al.remove(j); if (al.get(j++).equals("google")) { al.add("Oracle"); } } System.out.println(al); } } What is the output? [google, Oracle, ibm] [google, ibm, Oracle] [google, Amazon, Oracle] Runtime Exception Q32 of 39 import java.util.*; public class MapDemoCheck { public static void main(String[] args) { Map<Integer, String> map = new TreeMap<Integer, String>(); map.put(2, "A"); map.put(1, "B"); map.put(3, "C"); map.put(null,"E"); //1 map.put(4,null); //2 map.put(1,"D"); //3 Collection <String> collection = map.values(); for(String element : collection){ System.out.println(element); } } } What is the output? Compile time error, TreeMap cannot contain null as a value as in line 2 Compile time error, TreeMap cannot have duplicate value for a key as in line 3 Run time error, TreeMap cannot contain null as key as in line 1 Will run successfully and map will contain 4 elements Q33 of 39 Which among the following is true with respect to the below code? package generic; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class MyListGeneric<T extends Number> { private List<T> values = new ArrayList<>(); public void add(T value) { values.add(value); System.out.println(values); } public void remove(T value) { values.remove(value); } public T get(int index) { return values.get(index); } public static void main(String[] args) { MyListGeneric<Float> myList = new MyListGeneric<Float>(); myList.add(98.7f); myList.add(1009); } } The code will lead to a compilation error in the line "myList.add(1009);" The code "myList.add(1009);", if replaced with "myList.add(new Integer(1009));", works fine without compilation error Integer types are subtypes of Number type specified in the MyListGeneric class implementation, hence the program works fine without any errors The int value 1009 will be internally converted to float and will be added to myList, hence the program works fine without any errors Q34 of 39 What will be the output of the below code? public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) { try { System.out.print("In try "); return; } finally { System.out.print("In finally "); } System.out.print("Outside block "); } } Compilation error In try In finally In try In finally Outside block Runtime error Q35 of 39 import java.util.*; class Person{ String name; Person(String name){ this.name=name; } public boolean equals(Object ob){ return ((Person)ob).name==this.name; } public int hashCode(){ return name.length(); } } public class MapImpl { public static void main(String[] args) { Map<Person,String> map=new HashMap<Person,String>(); map.put(new Person("jack"),"sendSalesReport"); map.put(new Person("jack"),"sendAuditReport"); map.put(new Person("mady"),"sendInventoryReport"); System.out.println(map.size()); } }
Write, Run & Share Java code online using OneCompiler's Java online compiler for free. It's one of the robust, feature-rich online compilers for Java language, running the Java LTS version 17. Getting started with the OneCompiler's Java editor is easy and fast. The editor shows sample boilerplate code when you choose language as Java and start coding.
OneCompiler's Java online editor supports stdin and users can give inputs to the programs using the STDIN textbox under the I/O tab. Using Scanner class in Java program, you can read the inputs. Following is a sample program that shows reading STDIN ( A string in this case ).
import java.util.Scanner;
class Input {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter your name: ");
String inp = input.next();
System.out.println("Hello, " + inp);
}
}
OneCompiler supports Gradle for dependency management. Users can add dependencies in the build.gradle
file and use them in their programs. When you add the dependencies for the first time, the first run might be a little slow as we download the dependencies, but the subsequent runs will be faster. Following sample Gradle configuration shows how to add dependencies
apply plugin:'application'
mainClassName = 'HelloWorld'
run { standardInput = System.in }
sourceSets { main { java { srcDir './' } } }
repositories {
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
// add dependencies here as below
implementation group: 'org.apache.commons', name: 'commons-lang3', version: '3.9'
}
Java is a very popular general-purpose programming language, it is class-based and object-oriented. Java was developed by James Gosling at Sun Microsystems ( later acquired by Oracle) the initial release of Java was in 1995. Java 17 is the latest long-term supported version (LTS). As of today, Java is the world's number one server programming language with a 12 million developer community, 5 million students studying worldwide and it's #1 choice for the cloud development.
short x = 999; // -32768 to 32767
int x = 99999; // -2147483648 to 2147483647
long x = 99999999999L; // -9223372036854775808 to 9223372036854775807
float x = 1.2;
double x = 99.99d;
byte x = 99; // -128 to 127
char x = 'A';
boolean x = true;
When ever you want to perform a set of operations based on a condition If-Else is used.
if(conditional-expression) {
// code
} else {
// code
}
Example:
int i = 10;
if(i % 2 == 0) {
System.out.println("i is even number");
} else {
System.out.println("i is odd number");
}
Switch is an alternative to If-Else-If ladder and to select one among many blocks of code.
switch(<conditional-expression>) {
case value1:
// code
break; // optional
case value2:
// code
break; // optional
...
default:
//code to be executed when all the above cases are not matched;
}
For loop is used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually for loop is preferred when number of iterations is known in advance.
for(Initialization; Condition; Increment/decrement){
//code
}
While is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. Usually while is preferred when number of iterations are not known in advance.
while(<condition>){
// code
}
Do-while is also used to iterate a set of statements based on a condition. It is mostly used when you need to execute the statements atleast once.
do {
// code
} while (<condition>);
Class is the blueprint of an object, which is also referred as user-defined data type with variables and functions. Object is a basic unit in OOP, and is an instance of the class.
class
keyword is required to create a class.
class Mobile {
public: // access specifier which specifies that accessibility of class members
string name; // string variable (attribute)
int price; // int variable (attribute)
};
Mobile m1 = new Mobile();
public class Greeting {
static void hello() {
System.out.println("Hello.. Happy learning!");
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
hello();
}
}
Collection is a group of objects which can be represented as a single unit. Collections are introduced to bring a unified common interface to all the objects.
Collection Framework was introduced since JDK 1.2 which is used to represent and manage Collections and it contains:
This framework also defines map interfaces and several classes in addition to Collections.
Collection | Description |
---|---|
Set | Set is a collection of elements which can not contain duplicate values. Set is implemented in HashSets, LinkedHashSets, TreeSet etc |
List | List is a ordered collection of elements which can have duplicates. Lists are classified into ArrayList, LinkedList, Vectors |
Queue | FIFO approach, while instantiating Queue interface you can either choose LinkedList or PriorityQueue. |
Deque | Deque(Double Ended Queue) is used to add or remove elements from both the ends of the Queue(both head and tail) |
Map | Map contains key-values pairs which don't have any duplicates. Map is implemented in HashMap, TreeMap etc. |