List is a series of scalar values separated by commas and enclosed in round brackets. A list is immutable and hence once defined, you cannot change it directly.
Example
(); # empty list
(1,2,3,4,5); # integer list
("Hello", "World"); #string list
("happy", 16) # list with different types of data
List elements can be displays using print operator like below:
print(()); # prints nothing as the list is empty
print("\n");
print(1,2,3,4,5); # prints 12345
print("\n");
print("Hello", "World"); # prints HelloWorld
print("\n");
print("happy", 16) # prints happy16
Check result here
Lists are indexed like arrays and indices starts from zero, means list[0] refers to first element and to access nth element, you should use list[n-1].
print((1,2,3,4,5)[0]); # to access first element
print "\n";
print((1,2,3,4,5)[2]); # to access third element
print "\n";
print((1,2,3,4,5)[4]); # to access last element
print "\n";
Check result here
qw() function
qw() function allows you to get a list by extracting words out of a string using space as a delimiter. Both gives same result.
print('Apple','Mango','Orange','Kiwi');
print("\n");
print(qw(Apple Mango Orange Kiwi));
print("\n");